Nearly every commercial development program for medium- and heavy-lift rockets in the world today has a component of reusability, whether for the first stage engines, in the case of United Launch Alliance's Vulcan rocket...
They're reusing a plan for engine reuse first proposed in the Apollo era, does that count?I hadn't heard ULA was doing anything more than talking about reuse.
ULA is looking at detaching the engines after the first stage is staged and recovering them. Those plans are in the works for Vulcan. The first thing they want to get done is get the Vulcan up and running before updating to include this aspect.I hadn't heard ULA was doing anything more than talking about reuse.
With Rutherford, Rocket Lab has now also flown a rocket engine that landed in the ocean for the first time.
Shortly after the Electron mission, which launched a satellite for Capella Space on Thursday morning from New Zealand, Rocket Lab chief executive Peter Beck confirmed that the Rutherford engine performed well in its second flight.
They did the LOFTID demo for NASA - they're intending to use a similar tech for an inflatable heatshield in SMART.I hadn't heard ULA was doing anything more than talking about reuse.
They need an engine before they can do more than just talk about it.I hadn't heard ULA was doing anything more than talking about reuse.
Not just strange, but actually kinda painfull watching them throw away reusable shuttle engines after one use.I must say, after watching dozens of SpaceX launches, it felt quite strange to see the Artemis boosters just unceremoniously tumble away into oblivion during the November launch. Very cool to see reuse trending towards being the norm!
It's probably not very hot after a slow trip of a few tens of km through a lot of wind.It astonishes me that you can dunk a (likely still hot) rocket engine in saltwater and not destroy it.
I believe what they're doing is proposing, but not implementing, to reuse a plan for engine reuse first proposed, but never implemented, in the Apollo era.They're reusing a plan for engine reuse first proposed in the Apollo era, does that count?
Or when your rocket is so big and margins so high the percentage of payload mass you lose by return to launch site is so small it becomes unimportant compared to the benefits of cost savings and speed. No need for utopia.In a utopian state
I really regret having to sell all the stock I bought at the beginning of 2021Beck is doing everything right, while still being an absolutely awesome human being
This is the first I've heard of that too. That seems pretty hard. How could they land without damaging them? They won't be under control. Imagine minor explosive separation from the rocket body, then a parachute, then land in the ocean. That salt water would hurt them. You aren't landing the entire rocket. I guess if you were flying over land you could parachute them, but that is only practical & safe way out in the middle of nowhere. I can't imagine flying them anywhere and detaching near the ground, they won't have fuel. This will be interesting!ULA is looking at detaching the engines after the first stage is staged and recovering them. Those plans are in the works for Vulcan. The first thing they want to get done is get the Vulcan up and running before updating to include this aspect.
I suspect Electron needs all 9 engine at liftoff. As soon as, perhaps, 10% of the propellant is burned they can probably afford an engine out, but losing 11% of your thrust right at launch is very not good. That's almost half its excess thrust at liftoff (the TWR drops from 1.32 to 1.18).One reused engine out of nine is a good first test as the Electron is no doubt capable of reaching orbit with only eight.
It astonishes me that you can dunk a (likely still hot) rocket engine in saltwater and not destroy it.
The engines push the entire rocket body up. All the strength is in compression. In tension, the structure could be very weak. It wouldn't necessarily take a lot to separate the rocket if it's designed to slide apart.This is the first I've heard of that too. That seems pretty hard. How could they land without damaging them? They won't be under control. Imagine minor explosive separation from the rocket body, then a parachute, then land in the ocean. That salt water would hurt them. You aren't landing the entire rocket. I guess if you were flying over land you could parachute them, but that is only practical & safe way out in the middle of nowhere. I can't imagine flying them anywhere and detaching near the ground, they won't have fuel. This will be interesting!
By the time Vulcan has separated, the rocket is many kilometers downrange (perhaps a few hundred km). It's not going to have propellant to turn around and come back so it's going to carry on its parabolic arc on the way down. Whatever is there to catch it is going to be well into the Atlantic - further than SpaceX's barges.I wonder if there's any benefit to splashing down in a giant vat of freshwater (or treated water) next to the base. Or perhaps in a convenient lake as a trial.
By the time Vulcan has separated, the rocket is many kilometers downrange (perhaps a few hundred km). It's not going to have propellant to turn around and come back so it's going to carry on its parabolic arc on the way down. Whatever is there to catch it is going to be well into the Atlantic - further than SpaceX's barges.
That might be possible if you launched from Duluth MN and landed it in Lake Superior.Fair point about the location. That aside, hypothetically would there be a significant benefit to splashing down in fresh water (or treated water) over saltwater?
The engines push the entire rocket body up. All the strength is in compression. In tension, the structure could be very weak. It wouldn't necessarily take a lot to separate the rocket if it's designed to slide apart.
I believe ULA is planning to catch the parachute with a helicopter.
I was going to suggest polar launch from Northern Indiana.That might be possible if you launched from Duluth MN and landed it in Lake Superior.
Could launch from the Keweenaw Rocket Range!That might be possible if you launched from Duluth MN and landed it in Lake Superior.
The sentence has the rocket re-flying, not the engine."In terms of orbital rockets, only NASA's space shuttle and SpaceX's Falcon 9 vehicles have demonstrated the capability of re-flying an engine."
Well, ackchyually... the RS 25 on Artemis 1 were all preflown Shuttle engines. So, perversely SLS also demonstrated re-flying engines.
Not quite - they're planning to use a large inflatable heatshield - see the recent LOFTID mission for a small-scale example.IIRC they decided against the helicopter catch and are going with a splashdown cushioned by inflatable bags.
Not quite - they're planning to use a large inflatable heatshield - see the recent LOFTID mission for a small-scale example.