Netflix’s $72B WB acquisition confounds the future of movie theaters, streaming

SixDegrees

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Add me to the list of people that have not been to the cinema in years to watch a movie.

I think the last time was one of the Star Wars movies about six or seven years ago.

The ticket costs are outrageous, by the time my little family buys tickets, overpriced and underwhelming popcorn, a sugary drink and maybe some chocolate, were were in for about £60-80, assuming we wanted a seat where we could see the screen without doing lasting neck damage.

and even then, despite wearing hearing aids, the fucking dialogue track is near always tucked way at the back of the sound stage. So I struggle.

I'm happy to buy or rent or plain what for streaming for the majority of movies.

I've long stopped buying physical media and apart from a USB version, we no no longer own a Blu-ray player.

I get a big green (100 inches), a big sound system - Atmos, decent popcorn and alcohol and... subtitles !

oh and control of the sound stage - lift that dialogue out of the gutter....
I also don't go to theaters much, although we've avoided high ticket costs for years by frequenting weekend matinees, which are usually half or less than prime time weekday tickets. And by not buying overpriced snacks. Frankly, there's little difference between most of today's rapidly shrinking theaters and my own living room equipped with just a moderately decent television and sound system. And while a theatrical release might have been your only chance to see a movie years ago, with years until it reached broadcast television, now films hit theaters and show up on streaming services within just a very few weeks - sometimes as little as two.

One exception: we recently saw Wicked: For Good at an IMAX theater, with laser projection and specialty sound, and it was...freakishly awesome. Much, much better visually and aurally than anything I can hope to replicate at home. It was my first experience with IMAX, and I can see why it's so popular - it's because it's really, really GOOD, and more like what a theater release ought to be.

But theaters and audiences are locked in a rapidly worsening death spiral, with living room entertainment constantly improving and theaters rapidly devolving into somewhat oversize living rooms, there's little reason for most to see anything in theater when they can wait a short time and see it at home, complete with pausable pee breaks.
 
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Because not everyone thinks stealing is okay. If you really wanted to watch Futurama you could subscribe to Hulu, watch all of it, and the bonus seasons that Hulu funded as well, paying the creators for their hard work.
Stealing is a crime you can be arrested and go to jail for. Torrenting isn't.
 
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The quote insinuates that the killer was maga and he was not. The killer was firmly part of the LGBT community and the odd one out from his own family. He literally assassinated Mr. Kirk purely for speech.
lol ladies and gentlemen, I present to you the last person on earth who cares about Charlie fucking Kirk.
 
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SixDegrees

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Stealing is a crime you can be arrested and go to jail for. Torrenting isn't.
Depends. The technology of torrenting isn't illegal, but if you use it to steal copyrighted materials you're as much a thief as otherwise.

Bricks aren't illegal, but using one to smash a window and burglarize a house isn't going to make you less guilty in front of a judge.
 
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J.King

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Imagine if Alex Jones had been a bit more careful with his language. Something like "Look at all the Left frantically denying that those kids were crisis actors", say. Would you have given him a pass?
That's... not at all the same thing. Insinuating that assassin X has certain political affiliations which might coincide with certain other people is very different from insinuating that victim Y is a fraud.
 
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hisnyc

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So the legacy media companies jacked up their licencing fees to Netflix trying to kill it but Netflix was already making enough they started making their own shows and films then the legacy media companies refused to licence to Netflix at all and start their own streaming services.
I agree with everything you say, but don't forget Netflix also pivoted to showing foreign media. In my opinion, it was something that legacy media was completely uninterested in. That you could license quality shows and Americans would watch them (despite, gasp, not being in English) seemed to surprise them.
 
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dfiler

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An interesting regulatory alternative... prohibit streaming services from being content owners and vice versa. The idea would be to structure a market where streaming services would license content and offer different bundles.

I consider this analogous to another regulatory structure I'd like to see, prohibit ISPs from offering services over their network connections. Again, this would prevent the infrastructure owners or content owners from controlling too much.
 
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J.King

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You are admitting there was insinuation. That is progress, I suppose.

And don't tell me that some of the commentary regarding Erica Kirk isn't every bit as nasty as what Alex Jones said.
🤷‍♂️ Dude, I don't give a shit. I don't follow American politics if I can help it. I was just pointing out that your comparison was bunk.
 
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GILDude

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I HATE going to the movies. In practically every theater there's screaming or crying kids and parents who won't control them, People with their cell phones lighting up the room, people who would rather talk than watch the movie, and other annoyances. Its just not worth paying a premium for that.
You definitely go to different theaters than I do. Since Covid restrictions ended, there is almost nobody there. The last two movies my wife and I saw, it was the two of us and three other people in the entire theater. In the last year, we've been the only two there once, and less than 15 people every single time. Very seldom see a child there and definitely nobody with phones out. I've been wondering for a few years now when the theaters are going to close since they cannot be making money from what we've been seeing. They have cut staff a lot to try to compensate; often there is not even a person checking tickets at the door. They also put in these silly ordering kiosk things that you have to use instead of ordering from a person. But all of that doesn't seem to be enough savings for them to stay afloat.
 
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LeftCoastRusty

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I’m gonna be a bit of a contrarian here and say that Netflix taking over WB is far preferable to Skydance Paramount. SP is going full censorship/facist (a monitor to ensure no liberal “bias”, Erica Kirk specials, etc). I don’t THINK Netflix has kissed the ring and paid a bribe to the chief Cheeto, or offered to fund his ugly ballroom (yet, at least).

And for all that is holy, please let Zaslav become unemployed. He presided over the complete enshitification of Discovery.
 
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Aurich

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Aurich, they cancelled him for a straight-up lie about who was responsible for a literal assassination. and he got back after, though I think maybe some folks are doubting whether he was worth it.
They did not, he did not, and his monologue when he came back was one of the best public speeches I've heard in quite a while. I couldn't care less what "some folks" think.

It really doesn't matter, he could have said exactly what you claim he did and the reaction would still have been utterly inappropriate.

Comedians doing monologues on late night TV are not bound by some bizarre truth commission bullshit. That is not how free speech works.
 
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Aurich

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I very much appreciate your participating and balanced input.

That said, I think your difficulty is that there's a two-layer aspect to this.

People advocating hoisting that flag are trying to punish the companies they interface with. More, just as CEOs defend consumer-hostile decisions behind their "duty to the shareholders to maximize profits", consumers have a "duty to the public to maximize punishment".

Boycotting merely silently deprives the company of income. There's no difference between someone who doesn't subscribe because they have insufficient disposable income and someone who wants the company to be pressured into not doing consumer-hostile things.

Piracy on the other hand... well... that literally does the same thing as boycotting, fiscally. 1 pirate = 1 non-subscriber. But it's not silent. The company gets to find out statistics like "our content is on a thousand pirate sites" and "our content has been downloaded 16 billion times" and get very upset. They freak out about this "stolen profit", as if those downloads represent paying customers. They're not. Many or most of them are people who would never have subscribed, who don't count in any way. Many or most of them are boycotters who are also sending a message.

That's it. If you're okay with boycotting, piracy is functionally the same.

Except layer two is where the livelihood of content-creators comes in. Granted, pirates aren't taking them into consideration. Neither are boycotters. A content creator suffers from a cancelled subscription in exactly the same degree as when that ex-subscriber then downloads the content. EXCEPT... pirates also consume the content and discuss it. It's literally free advertisement, good or bad. The people paying the content-creators have the exact same income as if the pirates were boycotters. Only their art is witnessed by more people. Which - if they are good at their job - is a net positive.

I humbly submit that in the case of protesting corporate decisions, piracy is not only a morally acceptable approach, but it is the best approach.

The inception of Steam alone has demonstrated that those who can pay for content do, barring things like excessive DRM, advertisement, absurd pricing, or... bad corporate actions.
Yeah, I really think you're helping me articulate some feelings.

It's tough. Because measuring success on some level means hurting these companies. Reducing profits. Which trickles down to creators, layoffs etc.

But what's the alternative? Just keep being safe, keeping the status quo, and watching everything keep consolidating?

I find my compromises. I pay for YouTube Premium even though I'm trying to get less Google in my life. It's the best way I can support a broad range of content that's meaningful to me.
 
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Carewolf

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Imagine if Alex Jones had been a bit more careful with his language. Something like "Look at all the Left frantically denying that those kids were crisis actors", say. Would you have given him a pass?
If they were previously confirmed crisis actors that only recently got at odds with the other crisis actors over their new love. Sure. And your statement is still a lot stronger than what Kimmel said, which would be more like "The Left is frantical to distance these kids from any accusations of being crisis actors",
edit: and several if prominent Left wing politicians had come out during the last 24 hours unprompted and for no apparent reason directly said "These kids are NOT crisis actors, they are obviously anti-crisis actors".. providing no evidence.. Then, then you might be on the parallel setup with the same joke reversed
 
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SixDegrees

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I’m gonna be a bit of a contrarian here and say that Netflix taking over WB is far preferable to Skydance Paramount. SP is going full censorship/facist (a monitor to ensure no liberal “bias”, Erica Kirk specials, etc). I don’t THINK Netflix has kissed the ring and paid a bribe to the chief Cheeto, or offered to fund his ugly ballroom (yet, at least).

And for all that is holy, please let Zaslav become unemployed. He presided over the complete enshitification of Discovery.
I agree. Netflix is bad, but the Ellisons are a lot more bad. Given that it's up for sale in the first place, Netflix isn't exactly an exciting choice for new owner, but it's better than the alternative. Unless some third party White Knights in and purchases it with the intent of maintaining it as a standalone third alternative, which seems very unlikely.
 
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oluseyi

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This may be Netflix's first real blunder. They grew into a behemoth without relying much on the two main things that WBD offers - prestige content and franchises. They churn out a ton of mediocre fodder and people keep subscribing. Every so often, one of their no-name shows becomes a hit. It works. Why change it?
Netflix currently relies on a variety of external production studios to produce their original content. With this acquisition of the Studios & Streaming division of WBD, Netflix will own established in-house studios, which should be good for both cost structure and consistency of production quality.

Additionally, Netflix licenses the majority of the content that appears on its platform. Purchasing a swath of popular content gives them clear cost savings: one-time finite costs, amortized over a fixed number of years and gradually approaching zero marginal cost, vs periodic license renewals.

If approved, this deal is absolutely NOT a blunder by Netflix.
PS Ted Sarandos is lying when he says he will respect the theatrical business. Pfft no he won't. He'll end up giving movies a two week window. He wants subscribers.
I don't think he is lying, he said he would respect existing theatrical commitments—which run through 2029. Long term I agree that he will give movies much more finite exclusivity windows, but I also see Netflix being willing to have movies in theaters and available on streaming simultaneously, even if only as an experiment.

Some movies are "event" films, and the theatrical experience can exceed what 99% of the subscriber base can replicate at home. For instance, Top Gun Maverick had these wraparound dogfight scenes where images were also projected onto the sides of the theater. Virtually nobody is recreating that at home, and movies with that sort of spectacle element could continue to see strong box office numbers even while being available to stream at home.

Anyway, I think this is a cool deal and I look forward to its approval and execution.
 
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Pretty much the entirety
This needs to be blocked 8 ways to Sunday. Anti competitive in basically every way

Netflix effectively killing the theater industry and calling it progress is like putting an oil rig on a beach and killing tourism and calling it progress. In this specific case only the government can stop this madness.

It's not hyperbole to say that this will affect the quality of life of the entire western world. It certainly will affect mine because I go to the movies a lot.
 
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As a biz-clueless brit, can someone ELI5 why Warner's is for sale at all?

Warner Bros has been a distressed asset for nearly 30 years ever since they were acquired by AOL back in the 90's in what is widely regarded as one of the worst, most misguided deals of the 20th century.

They have a ton of debt and have been bought and sold multiple times since then. The current owners only bought them in the hopes of flipping them a few years later. This is the culmination of that.
 
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Blaspheme

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No. DVD is an open standard, you can get machines anywhere. Apple is a rent. Miss the rent, lose the stuff. You lose the right to stop supporting Tim Apple if his shenanigans offend you, because you'd lose "your" stuff. That's too much of a switching cost.

I think the durability/security of physical media is overstated in these comparisons. You can get H.265 players 'anywhere' too. Disc players are getting thin on the ground these days, and will inevitably go the way of the VCR and be quite hard to get, and to fix.

'Tim Apple' is well past its use-by date. I haven't abrogated any rights however. 'Rent' isn't exact, any files I download don't go anywhere if I stop paying. I replied to that post because the idea that Apple arbitrarily/capriciously blocks access to 'purchased' files in cases where their license to sell same expires is incorrect. In the unlikely (but for arguments sake) event I no longer want to use Apple devices or platform, DRM would be the issue to resolve.
 
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ghostcarrot

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You can get H.265 players 'anywhere' too. Disc players are fairly thin on the ground these days, and will inevitably go the way of the VCR and be quite hard to get, and to fix.

'Tim Apple' is well past its use-by date. I haven't abrogated any rights however. 'Rent' isn't exact, any files I download don't go anywhere if I stop paying. In the unlikely (but for arguments sake) event I no longer want to use Apple devices or platform, DRM would be the issue to resolve.

Disc players are not hard to get at all. You can get an external DVD/CD RW from Best Buy for $40. Disc players may soon be hard to get, but heck my local library has a very healthy collection of DVDs, with recent titles too. Someone must be checking them out, and more than just me.
 
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Blaspheme

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Disc players are not hard to get at all. You can get an external DVD/CD RW from Best Buy for $40. Disc players may soon be hard to get, but heck my local library has a very healthy collection of DVDs, with recent titles too. Someone must be checking them out, and more than just me.

Ha! I must have posted that without realising. After writing it I thought, ok not really on topic or important to argue. I'm not against DVDs at all, I still have a stack of them. I don't actually have a working player, but that's why I'm aware there aren't so many on offer. Also, I don't want a tacky one.
 
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ghostcarrot

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Ha! I must have posted that without realising. After writing it I thought, ok not really on topic or important to argue.

"DVDs are fine actually" definitely isn't a popular position to have an a technology forum, but it's the hill I choose to die on. And like I say, clearly I'm not the only person to think so, because my local library would not have a growing / up-to-date collection if it didn't matter to patrons.

I'll also take this opportunity to plug Kanopy, a streaming service that partners with libraries so that you can stream some content for free (you get a certain number of "tickets" to watch shows or movies per month).
 
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P.S.: every company that has acquired WB in the last half-century has been dragged down with them kicking and screaming, no matter how on top of the world they were at the time of the proposed acquisition. I am legitimately surprised Netflix wanted to take on the baggage of WB and their debts.
Well of course, no one can forever seal away the eldritch beings of yacko, wacko, and dot. The WB tower can only hold for so long every time
 
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Bongle

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An interesting regulatory alternative... prohibit streaming services from being content owners and vice versa. The idea would be to structure a market where streaming services would license content and offer different bundles.

I consider this analogous to another regulatory structure I'd like to see, prohibit ISPs from offering services over their network connections. Again, this would prevent the infrastructure owners or content owners from controlling too much.
This is the correct answer really. By funding or getting exclusive deals for their own stuff, streamers become monopolists on (Stranger Things | The Rings of Power | Harry Potter | Bluey) and it incentivizes further monopolism.

If you forcibly divided the content library providers from the providers of the streaming experience (and banned exclusive deals), then the streamers would have to compete on their app/connectivity/compatibility experience, and the content library providers (LucasContent: Home of Star Wars! PixarContent: License Toy Story here!) would have to compete on providing quality entertainment.

It's not a particularly novel approach to markets - banks, investment providers, market-makers, and other financial systems are all quite finely divided to prevent monopolism and conflict of interests. Even in the entertainment industry, theatre owners have generally been prevented from also being studios for decades.

And of course, mergers between two solvent entities should be banned. If WB went bankrupt, sure, let someone buy the corpse as that's not a reduction in competition. But this is strictly a reduction in competition and thus a hit against people interested in their product.
 
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Kaiser Sosei

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You pay because you want to support a good product and the people behind it. That's completely separate from the question of whether it's morally acceptable to still partake in a problematic product without supporting it financially. And the confounding factor is that piracy actually avoids most of the technical downsides you're likely to run into as a paying customer, so by declining to pay, you're actually getting a better product.
By the time the product gets to the consumer, everyone I care about has already gotten paid. They aren't going to the crew and taking back their pay when some executive decides to cancel a finished product. So someone bootlegging a Blue ray or downloading a torrrent is not hurting those people. At that point it's a service issue.
 
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oluseyi

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Netflix effectively killing the theater industry…
Screenshot 2025-12-06 at 5.26.01 PM.png

From here. Growing box office totals while the number of tickets sold decline means that the mean ticket price is increasing. But, yeah, it's Netflix that is "effectively killing the theater industry."

One of the problems of media analysis is the assumption that consumer behavior will remain fixed despite a changing distribution reality. The theatrical presentation business did not always exist; the theatrical presentation business will not always exist. (Similarly, the sale of recorded music has not always been a business, and the sale of recorded music will not always be a business—or at least not a significant business.)

What actually killed the theater industry was the broad availability of cheap high-definition televisions and decent at least stereo audio. DVD was the first high-definition "on-demand" content delivery method, on Netflix's original business model was based on it, but there's a reason they didn't call the company DVDsByMail. Most consumers can create an acceptable substitute for the in-theater experience for a fraction of the total cost, when amortized over the life of the equipment, and connect it to a few all-you-can-stream subscription services. Netflix is infinitely better positioned for this reality than, say, Cinemark or Regal.
 
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mikeschr

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By the time the product gets to the consumer, everyone I care about has already gotten paid. They aren't going to the crew and taking back their pay when some executive decides to cancel a finished product. So someone bootlegging a Blue ray or downloading a torrrent is not hurting those people. At that point it's a service issue.
There's such a thing as residuals, but whatever you need to tell yourself to rationalize taking it...
 
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From here. Growing box office totals while the number of tickets sold decline means that the mean ticket price is increasing. But, yeah, it's Netflix that is "effectively killing the theater industry."

One of the problems of media analysis is the assumption that consumer behavior will remain fixed despite a changing distribution reality. The theatrical presentation business did not always exist; the theatrical presentation business will not always exist. (Similarly, the sale of recorded music has not always been a business, and the sale of recorded music will not always be a business—or at least not a significant business.)

What actually killed the theater industry was the broad availability of cheap high-definition televisions and decent at least stereo audio. DVD was the first high-definition "on-demand" content delivery method, on Netflix's original business model was based on it, but there's a reason they didn't call the company DVDsByMail. Most consumers can create an acceptable substitute for the in-theater experience for a fraction of the total cost, when amortized over the life of the equipment, and connect it to a few all-you-can-stream subscription services. Netflix is infinitely better positioned for this reality than, say, Cinemark or Regal.

Your own post debunks your theory. Your chart clearly shows all time highs immediately before covid and all time lows immediately after. Home theaters didn't all of a sudden get vastly better.

Media companies went all in on streaming because theaters were closed and Netflix was taking over as the only major streaming game in town. Now they are making a move to put a stake through the heart the theater going experience leaving only home video of witch they already own the lions share of. Its an end game type of move that will be bad for everybody not immediately associated with Netflix or Netflix stock.
 
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P.S.: every company that has acquired WB in the last half-century has been dragged down with them kicking and screaming, no matter how on top of the world they were at the time of the proposed acquisition. I am legitimately surprised Netflix wanted to take on the baggage of WB and their debts.

You re leaving out a metric ton of context here. None of those companies were media companies and they had no idea what they were getting into or how the business worked. Its not a coincidence that Discovery is making out like bandits. It is because they were a media company and already had experience in the field.

I really don't think people quite understand how bad this deal is. Or maybe people are so disillusioned that they can't even bother to care anymore at this point.
 
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