Car dealers say they can’t sell EVs, tell Biden to slow their rollout

There's very few new cars in that zone.
7 of the 10 most popular cars in America are in that zone, according to this site.

https://insurify.com/car-insurance/insights/most-popular-cars/
Maybe it's only those seven cars and nothing else, but that may also explain why they're so popular.

EDIT: the article seems to address this:
The average MSRP of the ten most common cars in the country is only $24,990, which is just over half the national average. With starting prices accessible to a much greater share of Americans, it’s no wonder these vehicles are so ubiquitous.
 
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ranthog

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When they own and are responsible for the maintenance of the electrical grid serving the homes in their association.
Permits for electrical work generally go to the local government and not the people responsible for the local electrical grid. They'd be responsible for your service drop and meter at most. That responsibility generally stops past that.

Building codes take over at that point and that is generally local government.
 
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As a comparison, in the EU, about 14% of newly registered cars are EVs now, so it’s not like uptake is stellar here either.
Sorry if this was said in the seven pages of comments, but there is a confusion here.

9% in the US is for both BEV and PHEV, while 14% in the EU is only for BEVs.

Total BEV + PHEV in the EU is closer to 25% in 2023, so yeah that's a significant difference in uptake.
 
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perrosdelaguerra

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Well, since they are appealing to the federal government about how they don't want to sell EV's, how about a Federal law that let's manufacturers sell EV's directly. Win-win!
I will never buy a Tesla as long as you know who owns it, but identifying the dealer experience as a significant roadblock to customer adoption was an important step in their success.
 
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Almost zero chance that adding a 20A circuit requires a panel upgrade. Why would it? Overall service ratings are determined by concurrent usage cases, not faceplate ratings. We're lucky enough to have 200A service but are well over that in terms of faceplate numbers. We'vve added 2 50A L2 charging circuits + a 30A AC circuit (on top of our other 60A AC circuit) since moving in.

It's definitely possible to go and add a 20A/240V circuit for low-speed 240V charging to just about any house regardless of current service. Schedule it to run at night when most other loads are low and there should be zero issue going over even a 50A total service in the worst case.
I needed a panel upgrade. Why? Because the panel was too small - there wasn't room for another breaker. If you have a 100A service or less - which is about half the homes in the country - odds are your panel is full or maybe has room for a 10A or 15A breaker. And I have a 200A service, but various upgrades to the house by previous owners filled up what open slots the panel had.

Remember the physical size of the panel is almost always correlated to the service to the house. Why install a 60/120 panel in a house with 100A or less service - you couldn't possibly install that many breakers on that service. So you'll have a 30/60 panel, and that panel is probably ¾ full or more. Ours was packed. So we upgraded it to a 60/120 panel.

If you have a 40A AC unit, which was almost certainly retrofitted into any property with 100A or less service, it's VERY likely you have already consumed your entire margin of safety on that service, and adding another 20A that would run concurrently with that 40A unit, possibly an electric water heater running overnight, an electric furnace or baseboard heating overnight, etc. And not everyone lives in an area where service upgrades from the curb are available. My grandfathers house was 800 sq ft, which was the average size of homes built at that time. Every single home in his neighborhood, apart from the various upgrades that have taken place over the years are that size. Massive swaths of major city outskirts are homes built in this era, and many don't have community service upgrades adequate to upgrade all units.

Yeah, homes built in the last 50 years, no problem. And most people on this forum probably live in those homes. But if you're a low income person of color that has the benefit of owning their own home, odds are pretty damn good they live in a neighborhood like my grandfathers. And there are a LOT of these people. Just not on Ars.
 
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ERIFNOMI

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No. That's not how it works. You didn't claim the credit, the dealer did. The IRS deals exclusively with the dealer and the tax credit is against their tax burden, not yours. Your income and tax burden doesn't even enter the picture as far as the IRS is concerned.
Nope, you have to provide your tax info at time of purchase.

Q6. What information do I need to provide to the registered dealer and when? (added October 6, 2023)​


A6. Not later than the time of sale, you must provide the registered dealer with the following:


  • Date of the transfer election.
  • Your taxpayer identification number.
  • A photocopy of your valid, government-issued photo identification document.
  • An attestation, that either:
    • Your prior year modified AGI did not exceed the modified AGI limitation, or, if not known, to the best of your knowledge and belief, your prior year modified AGI did not exceed such limitation, or
    • To the best of your knowledge and belief, your current year modified AGI will not exceed the modified AGI limitation. See Topic B, FAQ 1 and Topic E, FAQ 1.
  • For new clean vehicles, an attestation that the vehicle will be used predominantly for personal use.
  • For previously-owned clean vehicles, an attestation (or declaration) that you are a qualified buyer. See Topic D, FAQ 4.
  • An attestation that you will file an income tax return for the taxable year in which the vehicle is placed in service on or before the due date of the return (including extensions), reporting your eligibility for the new clean vehicle credit or previously-owned clean vehicle credit, as applicable, including the vehicle's VIN, and your election to transfer the credit to the dealer and repaying any credit amounts subject to recapture (if applicable).
  • An attestation that you are making this election prior to placing the vehicle in service and this is the first or second transfer election you have made during the taxable year.
  • An attestation that in the event you exceed the applicable modified AGI limitations, you will repay the amount received as an addition to tax for the tax year the vehicle was placed in service.
  • An attestation that you have voluntarily elected to transfer the credit.
And if when you go to file your taxes, you exceed the income limits, you will owe the IRS.

Q10. What if I end up exceeding the modified AGI limitations for the year? (added October 6, 2023)​

A10. If your modified AGI exceeds the limitations for the taxable year, you will be required to repay the amount received for transferring the tax credit as an addition to tax for the tax year the vehicle was placed in service.

From the IRS FAQ.https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/topic-h-transfer-of-new-clean-vehicle-credit-and-previously-owned-clean-vehicles-credit
 
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1Zach1

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AH! So the issue there is you need a licensed electrician to install a circuit, and that electrician needs a permit, and the HOA, on receiving a permit request can say "WOAH BUDDY SLOW THE FUCK DOWN You can't hog all our electricity!" and are unlikely to be mollified by the homeowner saying "I know how to fucking schedule appliance use".
Seems a lot more likely the conversation went something like;

Homeowner to electrician: I want an EVSE
Electrician: Okay, looks like you're at the max amount for your service panel, lets talk to the utility about a service upgrade
Utility (PSE in this case) to electrician/homeowner/HOA: Sure, we will need to upgrade the transformer for the neighborhood because it can't handle 200amp service, and supply wiring to the house, that'll be $25k
HOA: Dear residents of the neighborhood, a request has been submitted by a neighbor that will require $25k in electrical upgrades so they can add an electric car, your dues will go from $10/month to $200/month, what say you?
Neighborhood to everyone: fuck off
 
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They're not any heavier than a conventional SUV or truck. Shit man my truck is 6000#, just hit 123456 miles, and it's still on all the original pivots and joints. This is such an imagined issue.
I think the point is that, like vehicle to like vehicle, BEVs are much heavier. A Model 3 is 1,000 pounds heavier than a similar Elantra. Both have car-sized and rated suspension components. The BEV components will wear out faster than on a car of the same size.

That your truck, with substantially more heavy-duty components, has OEM parts 120K+ miles into it's lifespan isn't a fair comparison. I'd like to see that against a Rivian R1T (over 7,000 pounds lol) with 120K miles,
 
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Seems a lot more likely the conversation went something like;

Homeowner to electrician: I want an EVSE
Electrician: Okay, looks like you're at the max amount for your service panel, lets talk to the utility about a service upgrade
Utility (PSE in this case) to electrician/homeowner/HOA: Sure, we will need to upgrade the transformer for the neighborhood because it can't handle 200amp service, and supply wiring to the house, that'll be $25k
HOA: Dear residents of the neighborhood, a request has been submitted by a neighbor that will require $25k in electrical upgrades so they can add an electric car, your dues will go from $10/month to $200/month, what say you?
Neighborhood to everyone: fuck off
Pretty much spot on, except the HOA doesn't care at all about the work, nor have anything to do with approving/disapproving it. Just involved them to see if the community would be interested in pooling upgrade costs. They were not. Such is life.
 
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Chuckstar

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Pretty much spot on, except the HOA doesn't care at all about the work, nor have anything to do with approving/disapproving it. Just involved them to see if the community would be interested in pooling upgrade costs. They were not. Such is life.
I certainly misunderstood the pooling the cost point, in my earlier post. I thought the HOA was just not allowing the upgrades. That certainly represents a different issue.
 
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In fact, I'm more than willing to bet that for the vast majority of people (not all) saying that an EV simply won't work for them that there is likely an EV out there that would actually work for them, though maybe not at the price they want it at.

A single model that fits your needs that you can't afford to buy is the same as no car at all. When manufacturers finally decide to get serious about low priced models you'll see adoption go up. An affordable car makes it easier for someone to say "well at least it meets 90% of my needs".

Yes, there are some lower priced options, but if I go to most car lots, I can see many choices in ICE cars and 3 trim levels of a single EV model. Not very enticing.

You can't just sell cars on facts. It's one of the most emotion driven large purchases anyone makes.
 
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alansh42

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Nope, you have to provide your tax info at time of purchase.


And if when you go to file your taxes, you exceed the income limits, you will owe the IRS.


From the IRS FAQ.https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/topic-h-transfer-of-new-clean-vehicle-credit-and-previously-owned-clean-vehicles-credit
True, but you can use either your previous year's income or the current year's as the limit. You would only have to pay it back if you went over last year and thought you would not go over this year but did. That's going to be very few people.
 
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I think the point is that, like vehicle to like vehicle, BEVs are much heavier. A Model 3 is 1,000 pounds heavier than a similar Elantra. Both have car-sized and rated suspension components. The BEV components will wear out faster than on a car of the same size.

That your truck, with substantially more heavy-duty components, has OEM parts 120K+ miles into it's lifespan isn't a fair comparison. I'd like to see that against a Rivian R1T (over 7,000 pounds lol) with 120K miles,
I really don't care enough to make a market spanning spreadsheet, but the F-150 lightning weighs 6000-6900#. I am certain my specific truck has models with a higher curb weight, but again I am not going to bother to look up the specific figures, so the max 15% difference in weight is even lower.

EVs heavier? Maybe. Copper is pretty dense. But probably not enough to actually cause a noticeable difference in engineering required.
 
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lessthanjoey

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I needed a panel upgrade. Why? Because the panel was too small - there wasn't room for another breaker. If you have a 100A service or less - which is about half the homes in the country - odds are your panel is full or maybe has room for a 10A or 15A breaker. And I have a 200A service, but various upgrades to the house by previous owners filled up what open slots the panel had.

Remember the physical size of the panel is almost always correlated to the service to the house. Why install a 60/120 panel in a house with 100A or less service - you couldn't possibly install that many breakers on that service. So you'll have a 30/60 panel, and that panel is probably ¾ full or more. Ours was packed. So we upgraded it to a 60/120 panel.

If you have a 40A AC unit, which was almost certainly retrofitted into any property with 100A or less service, it's VERY likely you have already consumed your entire margin of safety on that service, and adding another 20A that would run concurrently with that 40A unit, possibly an electric water heater running overnight, an electric furnace or baseboard heating overnight, etc. And not everyone lives in an area where service upgrades from the curb are available. My grandfathers house was 800 sq ft, which was the average size of homes built at that time. Every single home in his neighborhood, apart from the various upgrades that have taken place over the years are that size. Massive swaths of major city outskirts are homes built in this era, and many don't have community service upgrades adequate to upgrade all units.

Yeah, homes built in the last 50 years, no problem. And most people on this forum probably live in those homes. But if you're a low income person of color that has the benefit of owning their own home, odds are pretty damn good they live in a neighborhood like my grandfathers. And there are a LOT of these people. Just not on Ars.
Do you have tandem breakers everywhere? You can fit a lot of circuits in a panel using tandem breakers! And in your case if the 200A service was sufficient (which it almost always is) you can add a subpanel, again without needing anything except local government permits because it doesn't affect the service rating coming into your house).

Since there's been so much discussion of this here, I just went and totaled up my panels:

Main 200A Panel (also remember the panel ratings are @ 240V)
240V: 1x100A (subpanel), 2x60A, 2x50A, 1x20A
120V: 11x15A, 1x20A
Overall breakers/service rating ratio: 2.25x

100A Subpanel:
240V: 2x30A, 1x40A, 1x20A
120V: 13x20A
Overall breakers/panel main breaker rating ratio: 2.5x
 
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barktrees

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federal

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I recently saw a post from one of our senators applauding the dip in gas prices. The same senator also promotes combating climate change and promoting EVs. Cheap gas isn't exactly an incentive away from the biggest gas hog vehicles.
Yeah, what we really need is a carbon tax, and a big one.
Good luck getting that one passed by the current congress!
 
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trailerpark1976

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If I owned a house I could install a charger in I would definitely be in the market for an EV. But since buying a house is so far off and apartments in my city don't seem to have chargers the EV purchase gets pushed back too. About to pay off my current vehicle so I would be in a really good spot to get an EV and use it as my daily driver while having the ICE vehicle for long trips.
 
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ERIFNOMI

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True, but you can use either your previous year's income or the current year's as the limit. You would only have to pay it back if you went over last year and thought you would not go over this year but did. That's going to be very few people.
Yeah, but the point is it doesn't get you around the income limits and the IRS definitely does know you are connected to the credit, even though the dealer technically claimed it. Part of the deal is you pinky promise you're eligible, only the IRS doesn't fuck around if you lie to them.
 
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lessthanjoey

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Well it's good everyone buying an EV is enthusiastic in their support for at minimum nuclear power, and likely wind + solar as well. Ass.
In my case it's 100% solar-sourced (through some combo of grid batteries and buying more solar than my usage during the day to account for other sources at night). It costs a whopping 0.7c/kWh more than the default split through my power provider.
 
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I live is a smaller city (~100k) in the middle of the desert with only one dealer for each of the more mainstream brands (Ford, Chev, Dodge, Honda, Toyota, Hyundai etc) and no dealers for the more exotic luxury brands (BWM, MB, Audi, Lexus, Acura etc).

The local Ford, Honda, Hyundai and Mazda dealers are on that list. Additionally, the next largest city which which is an hour away and has a population of about 700k is where the luxury brands are sold has many on that list too. The Audi, BMW, Porsche and Subaru.

Not surprising I guess since EV uptake around here is abysmal and dominated by Tesla. But even those aren't what I would call common. Sighting any of the other brands on the road is a pretty rare occurrence. I don't see any way there will be anywhere close to 50% adoption by 2030 around here without direct gov't mandates which won't sit well with the locals.
 
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D

Deleted member 739107

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I suspect if they didn't spend all of their time trying to talk customers out of buying them (I say from experience) then they would probably be able to sell them.
I suspect this has a lot to do with the way less maintenance on electric cars that is necessary. Dealerships make a huge part of their money on maintenance.
 
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The automakers painted themselves into a corner by moving to large trucks and SUVs with low fuel economy. For a gasoline car, they can spend an extra $50 on a larger tank, but getting that 300-400 mile range now probably costs an extra $10K which either jacks up the price beyond affordability or cuts the EV range beyond practicality.
 
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Chuckstar

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ERIFNOMI

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Guess where all that electricity comes from, to power all those environmentally-friendly electric vehicles...View attachment 68471
They're so efficient that it's still better than an ICEV. And of course here in the real world, the grid is a mix of many sources, so it's already better than that. A mix that can be improved which automatically makes an EV pollute even less. An ICEV will never pollute less than the day it rolls off the assembly line.

But I'm sure you already knew all of that.
 
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EtherGnat

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Guess where all that electricity comes from, to power all those environmentally-friendly electric vehicles...View attachment 68471

Playing "guess where the bullshit propaganda comes from" would be more productive in this case.

In the US, 40% of our electricity comes from clean, low carbon sources, expected to be 56% by 2050. Compare that to gasoline, which is 100% fossil fuel.

https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=51698
And that's not the half of it. Regardless how the electricity is generated, EVs are a win for efficiency and the environment.

"power plants are more efficient than cars. Coal and nuclear are around 33% efficient, and combined cycle natural gas power plants are about 44% efficient. At the top end of the scale, hydropower is approximately 90% efficient. Even if the grid were entirely fueled by coal, 31% less energy would be needed to charge EVs than to fuel gasoline cars. If EVs were charged by natural gas, the total energy demand for highway transportation would fall by nearly half. Add in hydropower or other renewables, and the result gets even better, saving up to three-fourths of the energy currently used by gasoline-powered vehicles."

https://yaleclimateconnections.org/...missions-and-saves-massive-amounts-of-energy/
How intentionally daft do you have to be to have difficulty recognizing use less energy from cleaner sources is a good thing?
 
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KGFish

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There's a few issues with this statement.

1 - I don't need to do it regularly. And mostly my parents do it so I don't need to. I would 100% be available to do an EV, but that brings me to issue

2 - You failed to see that I mentioned winter driving also. They can lose up to 50% of their range during winter. That would strand me half-way to my destination, one way. So what you're saying, is if/when I do wanna make a run to the next city over, because I want to go get things from that city, I couldn't do so in the Winter... and yes, it gets cold here. -30c cold.

3 - I'm not opposed to EVs. I like them, and would want to own one... once batteries get better. you did a 300 mile trip, good for you. How many stops were you able to make with charging? I will tell ya, between me and the next city, there is 0 charging stations. None. So that battery needs to last me the whole trip without worry. And again, winter driving is unpredictable, so if I happen to be stuck during a road closure due to an accident or snow drifts, you're telling me "get fucked" basically.

So while you're right, I don't have to go to the next city over often, the whole reason I own a car is to be able to go anywhere I want without worrying. So until EV batteries get better, I can't afford to buy one. It's that simple.

Couple of things from someone who has driven an EV in the winter on a regular basis.

Item 2:
Winter driving is indeed a bitch. Range can go down 30%. Over that is just if you do short runs with a battery that was out overnight.

Item 3:
If you really live 300 miles from a city that you need to get to, and there are zero charging stations anywhere close to the route you're taking, then yes, an EV wouldn't work for you. However, I'd like to also point out that you're probably less than 0.1% of the total population in that situation.

In other words, your reason isn't the reason the dealerships are struggling to sell EVs.
 
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