Binance has a plan to save crypto—if it’s not too late

ewelch

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Translation: We didn't get away with enough yet.

The infamous book, "The Sovereign Individual" explains it all in pretty good detail. It predicted what would happen to the World Wide Web now back when it was published. Before there was a WWW.

It's predicted the chaos in US politics since before the Koch brothers decided to burn democracy down. It predicted crypto.

Let's face it, crypto is basically an attempt to avoid regulation and accountability. Not to mention launder money and avoid paying taxes.
 
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longtooth

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Stefan Berger, a German member of the European Parliament (MEP) who is leading the effort on the new legislation. “The FTX case is the Lehman Brothers moment for crypto. What the cryptosphere now needs is trust, and to build trust you need clear rules and regulatory clarity.”

Cryptocurrencies have always been designed for lack of trust between actors. My guess is the original designers didn't foresee that people would naturally centralize to profit off the system. The financial sharks moving into the exchange business have the advantage of knowing all the tricks that resulted in regulation of traditional financial markets. Caveat emptor, small investors.
 
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Bongle

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Wait. Cryptobros don't trust banks, but they use exchanges. Who have reserves. Which are kept, I assume, in banks.

What am I missing here?
Sarcastic: They don't actually have any money behind the curtain, so no need for banks! Paradox solved!

Actual: At least some of their assets will indeed be kept in a bank, but a lot of these exchanges' assets are in crypto as well, and so will be held in crypto wallets. Even if they need USD, they might store it as a USD-equivalent stablecoin. FTX's collapse was primarily precipitated by people noticing that most of the cryptos they claimed as assets in their wallets were basically worthless (or rather, that they held far far more of them than were publicly traded, so it was very unlikely they'd be able to liquidate at the claimed price).

I'm surprised (well, not that surprised) that these exchanges don't just publish a list of their hot and cold wallet addresses to really prove assets. Then nobody would have to trust anyone, you could get a live read on who owns what. That's the point, right? Transfer 0.0000001 coin out of each wallet with a message "crypto.com attestation Q4 2022" to prove ownership of the private key, then publish the list of wallets. Tada, proof! Though that still wouldn't prove whether they were solvent. You can have lots of assets (like FTX), but if you have twice as many debts to pay, you're still screwed.
 
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DarthSlack

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Changpeng Zhao, CEO of Binance, during a Twitter Spaces Q&A earlier this week. “The weak projects are gone, and the industry is much healthier.”


Um, [ CITATION NEEDED].

Seriously. Who in their right mind thinks the weak projects are gone when they are all weak projects. Don't get me wrong, I think an audit of Tether's holdings could produce more hilarity than Musk buying Twitter, but there is absolutely ZERO evidence that the "industry" has learned anything from the FTX collapse nor that FTX was unique in any significant way. There's a good chance that FTX just got unlucky playing the exact same game as every other exchange.

Grifters gonna grift and anyone taking Zhao's word for anything is just setting themselves up to lose all their money.
 
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WereCatf

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Blockchain concept still good for some practical applications though..
What, exactly? Regular databases are FAR faster, more computing-power- and energy-efficient, require less space, both easier and faster to replicate and distribute and so on.

People have posited e.g. using blockchains for some sort of inventory tracking, because they're "immutable".... except they're only "immutable" as long as you can't get the 51% mark required to seize control of the chain, and that's easy, if the chain is unpopular and/or private, like e.g. a company's internal chain, rendering this supposed "immutability" non-existent.

So, I ask: for what, exact, LEGITIMATE use would blockchains be BETTER than the solutions we already have? Almost as good or approximately as good ain't good enough; they need to be better in order to justify their existence. I also specifically rule out illegal uses here, since that's not relevant for the majority of companies and/or the general public.
 
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erktrek

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Regulation absolutely is the answer. Regulators should ban all of this shit, or failing that just start enforcing the existing rules we have for real money on this fake money. Which will have the same effect, because without the scams we already have rules about, the fake money does nothing for anyone.
I think the term is prosecute not regulate.. If crypto is not legit then there is nothing to regulate. Should we regulate the illicit drug trade?
 
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healthcamp

Wise, Aged Ars Veteran
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Not to be reductive, but articles like this would really benefit if they at least posed the question, “how could any part of the crypto industry could ever positively affect the real world?” As Noah Smith wrote last week:

We often forget this fact in the modern world of hedge funds and trading platforms, but finance is supposed to actually finance stuff. Ultimately, the purpose of finance is to channel capital to productive businesses so that the economy can grow. The “high finance” of fancy derivatives and ETFs and hedge funds and junk bonds and all that stuff is just a superstructure that’s built on the foundation of real productive assets. Sometimes the superstructure can outgrow the foundation and collapse, as we saw in 2008. But the foundation is still there.
Crypto is basically just the superstructure without the foundation. It’s an alternative finance universe where there are far fewer rules and regulations (at least so far), but in which nothing real is getting financed.

The broader point is that the only advantage that trustless blockchains can offer (at the cost of many severe disadvantages) is a means of evading law enforcement. E.g., you can raise equity (or equity-like) financing with a token instead of stocks, but there is no technical advantage to do so unless you want to evade securities laws.
 
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GlockenspielHero

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While were talking about it, the stock market is pretty much the same confidence game, except that it is widely accepted. Billion dollar companies on paper valuation which has nothing to do with reality. MBA's thinking that companies can make ever increasing profits on mature products, etc.

Capitalism needs a complete shakedown and a rethink.
But at least with a company I can point to the widget factory they have and the widgets they are selling. Tesla might be wildly overvalued but they make an actual useful product that people want to buy and have assets in factories and intellectual property that you can value.


Crypto is nothing but bullshit all the way down.
 
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erktrek

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While were talking about it, the stock market is pretty much the same confidence game, except that it is widely accepted. Billion dollar companies on paper valuation which has nothing to do with reality. MBA's thinking that companies can make ever increasing profits on mature products, etc.

Capitalism needs a complete shakedown and a rethink.
While the hype might be similar (and I agree it can be very bad) I think the difference is you actually own a piece of the company not some sus DAO or an entry in a "decentralized" ledger or whatever.
 
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Mechjaz

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Actual: At least some of their assets will indeed be kept in a bank, but a lot of these exchanges' assets are in crypto as well, and so will be held in crypto wallets. Even if they need USD, they might store it as a USD-equivalent stablecoin. FTX's collapse was primarily precipitated by people noticing that most of the cryptos they claimed as assets in their wallets were basically worthless (or rather, that they held far far more of them than were publicly traded, so it was very unlikely they'd be able to liquidate at the claimed price).
Stablecoin. That's one oxymoron that sticks in my craw. I know you personally aren't advocating for crypto, but if your commodity fluctuates so wildly you have to use an actual currency to, uh, pretend your commodity is a currency so people will, uh buy your currency? I guess? That's implicit failures all up and down the chain. Bring in the real world implosions of other "stable" coins and it's even less sensible.

Sorry for the Jeff Goldblum speech pattern but I really just couldn't make sense of what this is all actually supposed to be. It's circular logic somehow running on an open loop, wrapped in a shell game and numerous mixed metaphors.
 
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Dota2SuperFan

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The thing to consider is that much of the current business cycle has been filled with QE, loose monetary policies, government incentives and flooded capital markets searching out risky investments. This is generally known as the “liquidity lottery” environment. We don’t live in that market environment anymore, so it will be interesting to see how crypto can survive.

There is no doubt that a current “liquidity lottery” winner is none other than BTC and the crypto/NFT market that it birthed. A market so capital rich, “entrepreneurs” could make millions from a copy pasta idea on a white paper pdf hidden on some obscure website selling useless tokens with a quad trillion+ supply without ever producing the product or service.

When you add on the risk of heavy leveraging in the crypto market and secret fractional reserving of USD equivalent cryptos (stable coins) that create magic paper liquidity out of thin air, you can see where the risks lies within the crypto bubble. If crypto can be morphed into a stable ecosystem post bubble pop is yet to be seen. But crypto has been a solution looking for a problem to solve for a long time. Its greatest ”Market Fit” has been the idea that it removes the government from the equation of money creation. The oddity is that crypto is priced in and derives its value from the fiat system it so rejects.

Overall, I’m not sure if what has been already built has any value. What is likely though Is that, crypto will never be as capital rich or as profitable as it was during its time as a liquidity lottery winner.
 
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DarthSlack

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While were talking about it, the stock market is pretty much the same confidence game, except that it is widely accepted. Billion dollar companies on paper valuation which has nothing to do with reality. MBA's thinking that companies can make ever increasing profits on mature products, etc.

Capitalism needs a complete shakedown and a rethink.


Bullshit. With a company I can look at how many things they make, how much revenue they bring in, how high there costs are and how they are distributed, what they have in their R&D pipeline, and come to my own comfort level of how much I'd want to risk owning their stock. There's an actual, measurable business behind the stock.

Crypto? None of that. There is literally no way to determine an appropriate value for any given crypto.
 
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healthcamp

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While were talking about it, the stock market is pretty much the same confidence game, except that it is widely accepted. Billion dollar companies on paper valuation which has nothing to do with reality. MBA's thinking that companies can make ever increasing profits on mature products, etc.

Capitalism needs a complete shakedown and a rethink.
Owning a stake in a publicly traded company is qualitatively different from controlling an entry on a decentralized ledger. Stockholders have rights under well-developed bodies of corporate, contract, property, and securities laws that are vigorously litigated by an active plaintiffs’ bar and (somewhat less vigorously) enforced by governmental agencies. We have strong institutions dedicated to the principle that those who own a share of a company have certain rights with respect to it (the nature of those rights varies with the type of instrument).

In crypto, ownership is a conceptual ouroboros. Ownership of a crypto token means you have the right to change ownership of that crypto token. If you can’t find someone else who wants to own your crypto token, it is worthless.

Yes, stocks are often overvalued. Sometimes they trade for a positive price even though their entity has a negative balance sheet. If the entity is liquidated, shareholders are last in line to be paid out. But at the end of the day, shareholders have clear legal rights as part owners of their companies. Crypto tokens come with no legal rights, though their purchasers may have valid claims against promoters as a victim of fraud, breach of contract, etc.
 
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Wait. Cryptobros don't trust banks, but they use exchanges. Who have reserves. Which are kept, I assume, in banks.

What am I missing here?
The part where the exchanges don't have anything in banks. Their "reserves" are other ponzicoins, all in one giant, incestuous exercise in sleight of hand.

The real money is in the personal bank accounts of these fraudsters. CZ included.
 
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Stefan Berger, a German member of the European Parliament (MEP) who is leading the effort on the new legislation. “The FTX case is the Lehman Brothers moment for crypto. What the cryptosphere now needs is trust, and to build trust you need clear rules and regulatory clarity.”

Cryptocurrencies have always been designed for lack of trust between actors. My guess is the original designers didn't foresee that people would naturally centralize to profit off the system. The financial sharks moving into the exchange business have the advantage of knowing all the tricks that resulted in regulation of traditional financial markets. Caveat emptor, small investors.
Of course the original designers foresaw that people would naturally centralize to profit off their system.

The entire concept of crypto exists because people took a look at the 2008 meltdown and how the rich profited off the backs of everyone else and thought "that should be me. I should be the one taking everyone else's money."

Bitcoin was a grift from day 1. So too has been every single ponzicoin to follow in its footsteps.
 
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I'm surprised (well, not that surprised) that these exchanges don't just publish a list of their hot and cold wallet addresses to really prove assets.
I wonder if Binance will do this when they say they'll publish a transparent "proof of reserve", or if it's just more pinky swears and hot air. The moment FTX crumbled most people in that space had to have been wondering if Binance wasn't also full of shit.
 
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azazel1024

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If Binance had any exposure to FTX by the time that they publicly announced, for no practical reason, that they were getting rid of their exposure, then they are at bare minimum as incompetent as the FTX crew.

Regarding exchanges trying to scramble to slap on some lipstick to look like real organizations a sane person might trust with anything more than loose change, the elephant in the room remains Tether, last I checked alleging themselves to be the largest holder of corporate notes in the world.

Lastly, for the love of God please don't call these people by their varyingly ridiculous chosen nommes de guerre; they're running (alleged) billion dollar companies, not world of warcraft guilds.
/Leroy Jenkins [Elon Musk] has entered the chat
 
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ItchyPoo

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So FTX was scummy but we at Binance are totes legit!

A complaint about this article and the earlier one (which was worse) is Ars the author seems to be trying to "normalize" the crypto "industry". An "industry" that is built on falsehoods and deceit with mostly negative economic impact to society in general.
To be fair, it is a Wired article. Binance is notorious for being a go to for money laundering. Billions from places like Iran, etc. So while I am sure business is great for CZ(I hated writing that but am too lazy to go look for his full name), just more reason it is horrible for society.
 
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industry leaders who believe that the FTX collapse should be seen as an opportunity for a deeper reevaluation, and a return to the founding principle of the cryptocurrency movement: decentralization.

Absolute absurdity. Decentralization is a rally cry being used to appeal to the rubes. They have nothing against centralization as long as it's under their alpha crypto bro and not actual regulators.
 
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ScifiGeek

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Is this the same Binance that went around FTX customers like:



Yep, Twice.

If I remember correctly, it was two stages of this.

At first when some journalist reports were out that FTX was shaky, Binance publicly chimed in that they were ditching all their FTX assets, this is when the valuation freefall happened.

After the Binance induced Freefall, Binance stepped in as a "savior", saying they were potentially going to acquire FTX. But then after some Due Diligence looking at the books, they then publicly stated that the books were too messed up, and FTX was beyond saving.

This is against a backdrop, of lots of previous bad blood between FTX and Binance.

That's not to say that FTX didn't deserve to collapse. It most certainly did. Just that Binance gleefully accelerated the demise of a rival and irritant, even if it negatively affected to crypto universe.

Next we just need to figure out how to collapse Binance.
 
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thrillgore

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Blockchain concept still good for some practical applications though..
I thought about this for a long time, and if I needed to handle data storage over a decentralized network, I think i'd stick with DHTs because its not going to be any faster than the blockchain is. Maybe IPFS, even. Implementations are known and fairly robust. Too many blockchains with currencies and the low power proof of stake took too long for adoption. I've moved on.

I'm sure I will get downvoted into oblivion here, and I am hardly a crypto apologist, but here goes:

The stock market is also a joke, perpetuated by fraud but backed by governments. How many people here remember Bernie Madoff, the 2008 housing crisis or even know how much the US government has spent buying stocks over the last 6 years to prop up the stock market (hint: it is A LOT)? Ever looked at the absurd valuation of Tesla? Do you wonder (or even know) why big name brokers sell you shares of a company and then lend those shares out so others can short the stock and possibly lower the value of your investment?

So yes, Crypto sucks, no question. But so do the alternatives which at the moment just suck a little less. Unless you are stashing your cash under your mattress.
Whataboutism.

We know the stock market is about as bad but its tied to tangible things and some stocks like blue chips are rooted in tangible value. Its on you if you got snakebit owning Tesla with a pissbaby at the helm.
 
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TVPaulD

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-A Crypto scam collapses-

Tech journalists: -Rush to signal boost the “this is good for Bitcoin” takes of their competitors-

And so…

1668871969003.gif
 
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Binance will publish a transparent “proof of reserves,” to demonstrate it keeps enough cash on hand to fund withdrawals
So when FANCYCOIN goes "to the moon", where is the equivalent in cash reserves going to come from? Or are they expecting their customers to have wallets for FANCYCOINs and BTCs and ETHs and RANDOMPONZICOINs set up when they come for withdrawals?
 
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I'm sure I will get downvoted into oblivion here, and I am hardly a crypto apologist, but here goes:

The stock market is also a joke, perpetuated by fraud but backed by governments. How many people here remember Bernie Madoff, the 2008 housing crisis or even know how much the US government has spent buying stocks over the last 6 years to prop up the stock market (hint: it is A LOT)? Ever looked at the absurd valuation of Tesla? Do you wonder (or even know) why big name brokers sell you shares of a company and then lend those shares out so others can short the stock and possibly lower the value of your investment?

So yes, Crypto sucks, no question. But so do the alternatives which at the moment just suck a little less. Unless you are stashing your cash under your mattress.
Why do you idiots always lie about "not being a crypto apologist" and then move immediately onto trotting the typical crypto apologist bullshit arguments?

Nobody believes your false equivalence bullshit. Piss off.
 
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Bongle

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I'm sure I will get downvoted into oblivion here, and I am hardly a crypto apologist, but here goes:

The stock market is also a joke, perpetuated by fraud but backed by governments. How many people here remember Bernie Madoff, the 2008 housing crisis or even know how much the US government has spent buying stocks over the last 6 years to prop up the stock market (hint: it is A LOT)? Ever looked at the absurd valuation of Tesla? Do you wonder (or even know) why big name brokers sell you shares of a company and then lend those shares out so others can short the stock and possibly lower the value of your investment?

So yes, Crypto sucks, no question. But so do the alternatives which at the moment just suck a little less. Unless you are stashing your cash under your mattress.
With a stock, you own a fraction of a companies actual assets. You may earn dividends from their profits, you share in future growth of the size of the company, and you've helped fund the company (directly for IPOs, indirectly by buying secondarily). The companies must produce accurate financial results or else people go to jail.

With a crypto token, you own a crypto token that gives you no rights, no right to accurate financial information, and there is no obligation of the developers to continue working on the project or provide accurate financial pictures or future outlooks.

The stock market is full of companies that sell things and turn a profit. You get a share of that profit generated by manufacturing things that their customers pay for. Again, either through dividends, expectations of future growth, or an eventual company sale. Stock prices and market caps will trend towards fair market value over time, though they may take a while to get there.

The crypto market is apparently entirely made up of companies that think fractional reserve banking is nifty, and so loan to other companies who loan to other companies who loan to other companies who steal all the money and then the thing blows up and everyone loses all their money. There's no economic growth, no wealth generation, and no long-term profit, just a bunch of loans and lots of money departing to pay miners and thieves.

Bernie Madoff went to jail.
The 2008 housing crisis was caused by unregulated trading of sketchy financial assets (sounds familiar!), which are now regulated.
 
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