Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
The average elevation of Florida is 72 inches. Some places are 36 inches.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
I have a question about the flooding of the below sea level basins. How fast is the rebound in such a scenario? We are able to measure the effect of water in California in drought and non drought years. Does that help predict it? That is, how long before rebound pushes the land back up, and adds that entire volume to the whole flooding disaster as well?
Naively I expect it to be a slow process like continental drift, but faster than that because it's simple buoyancy?
The average elevation of Florida is 72 inches. Some places are 36 inches.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Yeah, wow, how could we ever cope with that? The lower parts of Florida have vast amounts of buffer height. I mean it would take another 2 rises of 12" before those parts are permanently underwater.
Why would Florida possibly have to worry about this in the future? They are already handling it. See with your own lying eyes!
PS: the worst case is 18", so there is also the part where you did not even read the whole article.
Every time people feel the need to speak and remove all doubt about their powers of understanding the way you do, I point them in the direction of insurance premiums in the affected areas.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Most everyone will notice.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
I have a question about the flooding of the below sea level basins. How fast is the rebound in such a scenario? We are able to measure the effect of water in California in drought and non drought years. Does that help predict it? That is, how long before rebound pushes the land back up, and adds that entire volume to the whole flooding disaster as well?
Naively I expect it to be a slow process like continental drift, but faster than that because it's simple buoyancy?
It wasn't mentioned in the article, but I looked through the paper and it looks like it did include Greenland. Also, the author was cool enough to link to the GitHub repository with the R code used for the simulations as well as the input data.It is unclear to me if these scenarios only account for sea level rise from Antarctic sources or if the thermal expansion and other glacial waters (eg Greenland) are included in the models posited.
Also the sentence "Still, future sea level rise is fundamentally uncertain." is slightly misleading. Knowing the authors expertise, I'm sure he means "Still, the amount of future sea level rise is fundamentally uncertain."
because it is certain it will rise.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
Let's not let gloom over global warming transform into a sense of helplessness and pretend like the only mitigation effort you can take is to stop dumping CO2 or simply die. You can in fact build sea defenses in many places, with a cities like New York being an obvious candidate for a place well worth defending from the sea rather than retreating from it.
I too want to reduce our CO2 emissions, and that certainly is the best solution, but I loath how the climate change movement has adopted an abstinence only approach to dealing with climate change, and get angry if someone suggests expresses any other opinion than totally helpless before changing climate.
Lots of places can't deal with a sea level rise and will have to evacuate before rising waters, but New York City is not one of those places, because we will defend it, as we are more than capable of doing.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
Let's not let gloom over global warming transform into a sense of helplessness and pretend like the only mitigation effort you can take is to stop dumping CO2 or simply die. You can in fact build sea defenses in many places, with a cities like New York being an obvious candidate for a place well worth defending from the sea rather than retreating from it.
I too want to reduce our CO2 emissions, and that certainly is the best solution, but I loath how the climate change movement has adopted an abstinence only approach to dealing with climate change, and get angry if someone suggests expresses any other opinion than totally helpless before changing climate.
Lots of places can't deal with a sea level rise and will have to evacuate before rising waters, but New York City is not one of those places, because we will defend it, as we are more than capable of doing.
It wasn't mentioned in the article, but I looked through the paper and it looks like it did include Greenland. Also, the author was cool enough to link to the GitHub repository with the R code used for the simulations as well as the input data.It is unclear to me if these scenarios only account for sea level rise from Antarctic sources or if the thermal expansion and other glacial waters (eg Greenland) are included in the models posited.
Also the sentence "Still, future sea level rise is fundamentally uncertain." is slightly misleading. Knowing the authors expertise, I'm sure he means "Still, the amount of future sea level rise is fundamentally uncertain."
because it is certain it will rise.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
Let's not let gloom over global warming transform into a sense of helplessness and pretend like the only mitigation effort you can take is to stop dumping CO2 or simply die. You can in fact build sea defenses in many places, with a cities like New York being an obvious candidate for a place well worth defending from the sea rather than retreating from it.
I too want to reduce our CO2 emissions, and that certainly is the best solution, but I loath how the climate change movement has adopted an abstinence only approach to dealing with climate change, and get angry if someone suggests expresses any other opinion than totally helpless before changing climate.
Lots of places can't deal with a sea level rise and will have to evacuate before rising waters, but New York City is not one of those places, because we will defend it, as we are more than capable of doing.
Adaptation only was never an option. Mitigation only hasn't been an option for a very long time. We are already having to adapt.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
Let's not let gloom over global warming transform into a sense of helplessness and pretend like the only mitigation effort you can take is to stop dumping CO2 or simply die. You can in fact build sea defenses in many places, with a cities like New York being an obvious candidate for a place well worth defending from the sea rather than retreating from it.
I too want to reduce our CO2 emissions, and that certainly is the best solution, but I loath how the climate change movement has adopted an abstinence only approach to dealing with climate change, and get angry if someone suggests expresses any other opinion than totally helpless before changing climate.
Lots of places can't deal with a sea level rise and will have to evacuate before rising waters, but New York City is not one of those places, because we will defend it, as we are more than capable of doing.
Adaptation only was never an option. Mitigation only hasn't been an option for a very long time. We are already having to adapt.
Yes that is literally what I said, and we apparently agree that OP was flatly wrong when they said migration was the only option left, and you appear to agree with me when I said that some places can be defended and some can't.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
Let's not let gloom over global warming transform into a sense of helplessness and pretend like the only mitigation effort you can take is to stop dumping CO2 or simply die. You can in fact build sea defenses in many places, with a cities like New York being an obvious candidate for a place well worth defending from the sea rather than retreating from it.
I too want to reduce our CO2 emissions, and that certainly is the best solution, but I loath how the climate change movement has adopted an abstinence only approach to dealing with climate change, and get angry if someone suggests expresses any other opinion than totally helpless before changing climate.
Lots of places can't deal with a sea level rise and will have to evacuate before rising waters, but New York City is not one of those places, because we will defend it, as we are more than capable of doing.
Adaptation only was never an option. Mitigation only hasn't been an option for a very long time. We are already having to adapt.
Yes that is literally what I said, and we apparently agree that OP was flatly wrong when they said migration was the only option left, and you appear to agree with me when I said that some places can be defended and some can't.
I'd just add that "defended" is a relative term for expenditures significantly less than infinity. We defended New Orleans until we didn't, for example.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
Let's not let gloom over global warming transform into a sense of helplessness and pretend like the only mitigation effort you can take is to stop dumping CO2 or simply die. You can in fact build sea defenses in many places, with a cities like New York being an obvious candidate for a place well worth defending from the sea rather than retreating from it.
I too want to reduce our CO2 emissions, and that certainly is the best solution, but I loath how the climate change movement has adopted an abstinence only approach to dealing with climate change, and get angry if someone suggests expresses any other opinion than totally helpless before changing climate.
Lots of places can't deal with a sea level rise and will have to evacuate before rising waters, but New York City is not one of those places, because we will defend it, as we are more than capable of doing.
Adaptation only was never an option. Mitigation only hasn't been an option for a very long time. We are already having to adapt.
Yes that is literally what I said, and we apparently agree that OP was flatly wrong when they said migration was the only option left, and you appear to agree with me when I said that some places can be defended and some can't.
I'd just add that "defended" is a relative term for expenditures significantly less than infinity. We defended New Orleans until we didn't, for example.
Yes, that is what "some places can be defend and some can't" means. We both agree that OP was wrong when they said that migration was the only option left, and we both agree that some places can and will obviously be defended, while others will not.
It's like you are trying to turn my nuanced rejection of OPs absolutist statement (that we both agree was wrong) into an absolutist statement that it was not. Maybe you should be be trying to inject nuance to the people making absurd claims like "Mitigation is all that's left." rather than the people who are already making a nuanced statement that you appear to literally and completely agree with.
Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
The sea level rise will inundate low-lying lands like the Netherlands. They've never dealt with significant sea level changes. All they did was put up dykes and pump out the water. The hydraulic forces remained stable throughout their history, meaning the effects of the ocean being kept at bay remained the same.Miami is already having issues with sinking land. New Orleans is under sea level. NYC flooded with superstorm Sandy. It's only going to get worse.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Remediation is either a fading dream or an active delusion.
Mitigation is all that's left.
The nation of Netherlands would like to disagree. Remember that time they recovered nearly half of their nation from the ocean starting the 1500s?
Let's not let gloom over global warming transform into a sense of helplessness and pretend like the only mitigation effort you can take is to stop dumping CO2 or simply die. You can in fact build sea defenses in many places, with a cities like New York being an obvious candidate for a place well worth defending from the sea rather than retreating from it.
I too want to reduce our CO2 emissions, and that certainly is the best solution, but I loath how the climate change movement has adopted an abstinence only approach to dealing with climate change, and get angry if someone suggests expresses any other opinion than totally helpless before changing climate.
Lots of places can't deal with a sea level rise and will have to evacuate before rising waters, but New York City is not one of those places, because we will defend it, as we are more than capable of doing.
That's more or less what the RCP8.5 scenario in the article is: a worst-case scenario. It's named that because it's based onI think it's good to have a range of plausible scenarios for how much sea level increase we could expect under the most likely range of scenarios, but one scenario that I don't see highlighted often enough is basically the worst case scenario that I don't think many people are aware of. If we ignore global warming entirely and just let the temperature keep rising, what happens when ALL of the ice caps melt?
Roughly is right. The rebound effect, especially in Antarctica but also Greenland, is apparently a fairly recent addition to the modeling. One wonders, considering thin crust and shallow mantle, whether continental breakup of Antarctica might occur, with loss of the ice holding everything down, leading to an Iceland- or East Africa-like situation of volcanoes and rift zones and potentially a world-wide revision of plate tectonics. Over a geologically short but sociologically infinite time scale. Plate movement directions have changed before, but I haven't seen any clear discussion of causes.That's more or less what the RCP8.5 scenario in the article is: a worst-case scenario. It's named that because it's based on 8.5° C of warming, which is basically what we'd expect if emissions continued to rise throughout the next century with zero mitigation. As the article mentions, the uncertainty is pretty huge, but even based on that RCP8.5 scenario (bottom right graph) there's basically no chance the ice caps will melt entirely in the next century (or even the next three centuries).I think it's good to have a range of plausible scenarios for how much sea level increase we could expect under the most likely range of scenarios, but one scenario that I don't see highlighted often enough is basically the worst case scenario that I don't think many people are aware of. If we ignore global warming entirely and just let the temperature keep rising, what happens when ALL of the ice caps melt?
That said, you're right that if all the Antarctic and glacial ice in the world did melt entirely there would be roughly 70 meters (230 feet) of sea level rise.
Could be calculated. It's been calculated after large subduction-zone quakes that change the distribution of mass.Slightly off topic, but has anyone determined the effect on Earths rotational speed from transferring the ice mass from the poles to being spread over the ocean surfaces?
How many seconds could be added to each day?
My coastal city already floods whenever there's an especially high tide. Lift up the manholes on the pavement on a normal day and the water level can be half a foot under the ground level, with data/power/etc cables fully submerged.Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
That's not even remotely accurate. Keith London isn't doing anybody any favors by throwing out bogus figures like that. It does nothing but give fodder to climate change deniers. Florida's average elevation is closer to a hundred feet than it is to 6.The average elevation of Florida is 72 inches. Some places are 36 inches.9-12 inches in 80 years!
Wow how can we ever cope with that?
Coastal cities will still be there. Most no one will notice.
Yeah, wow, how could we ever cope with that? The lower parts of Florida have vast amounts of buffer height. I mean it would take another 2 rises of 12" before those parts are permanently underwater.
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Why would Florida possibly have to worry about this in the future? They are already handling it. See with your own lying eyes!
PS: the worst case is 18", so there is also the part where you did not even read the whole article.
That's not even remotely accurate. Keith London isn't doing anybody any favors by throwing out bogus figures like that. It does nothing but give fodder to climate change deniers. Florida's average elevation is closer to a hundred feet than it is to 6.
That's not even remotely accurate. Keith London isn't doing anybody any favors by throwing out bogus figures like that. It does nothing but give fodder to climate change deniers. Florida's average elevation is closer to a hundred feet than it is to 6.
While it's true that Florida's mean elevation is 100 feet, it's 49th in the country for elevation -- and you lose a *huge* chunk of it when ocean levels rise.
https://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation ... 47252.html
At 15 feet, you lose 1/3 to 1/2 the state.
I can't give you exact figures for how fast the rebound would be, but Canada is still rebounding from the last ice age.I have a question about the flooding of the below sea level basins. How fast is the rebound in such a scenario? We are able to measure the effect of water in California in drought and non drought years. Does that help predict it? That is, how long before rebound pushes the land back up, and adds that entire volume to the whole flooding disaster as well?
Naively I expect it to be a slow process like continental drift, but faster than that because it's simple buoyancy?
I'd ask everyone to notice how there's no slowdown in sight once you approach 2100.
This is going to do weird things to insurance and real estate prices. Sure, your house might not be underwater right now but if you want to sell it then you need to find a buyer who might expect to get $0 back in land value when they come to sell.
A stopgap pumping measure in Miami Beach is slated to run about $5k per person.