EU nations can force Facebook to remove content worldwide, court rules

If we extrapolate this, it either means either that the EU believes that China can censor the entire internet, the EU has powers that other nations don't, or the court did not really think this thing through/doesn't understand tech.

This ruling says that the EU can censor other countries, not that other countries can censor the EU. Why, that would be bad!
 
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121 (128 / -7)

jdale

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The Court of Justice of the European Union held that Facebook and other social platforms are not only obligated to proactively identify unlawful content but also to block it worldwide if a single country's authorities demand it.

Maybe we can convince some small third-world nation to ban all of Facebook's content, since it has been shown to be harmful.

Then the EU court can sit in the corner and think this through more carefully. But hopefully not too quickly.
 
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nehinks

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I see a major distinction between the Google case and this one - in the Google case they are simply indexing information of other sites, not their own. In this case, it appears to be aimed only at posts within the Facebook network. As a lot of people commented should be done with the Google case, they are actually doing the smart thing and going after the site that is providing the information. If this was narrowly targeted, I don't see the problem.

On the other hand, the whole "block something that is similar, you'll know it when you(r magical automatic filters) see it part is rather disturbing. Difficult if not impossible to pull off proactively but accurately in our current state of tech/filters.
 
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thelee

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Wait, I'm extremely confused. As mentioned in the article, the same court just ruled that the right to be forgotten didn't apply globally for Google.

How on earth are these two decisions not contradictory? Can someone flesh out the legal distinctions?

edit: nehinks has a good possible explainer. Still a real iffy distinction for radically different outcomes IMO
 
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Fritzr

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Don't worry, they will figure out what they did wrong the day China wins a lawsuit (filed in Peking) against a European company that has a presence in China for publishing news in Europe damaging to the party ... Hong Kong protests say ... and enforces it EU wide citing this court's decision as the legal basis for the authority of Chinese courts to use Chinese law to censor European news providers in The EU.
 
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101 (105 / -4)
The ramifications for other websites are what I find more troubling than it just being the designated social punching bag (Facebook).
This.

Fuck Facebook they deserve whatever they get.

But this ruling could be applied to... anything.

The real question comes down to whether this is intended to apply because the content could simply be accessed from the EU, or intended to apply because Facebook does business in the EU.

My understanding of it is it rests more in the latter, but I could be wrong.
 
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Fritzr

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So can non-EU countries make laws that are binding in the EU.
EU says the power of national courts extends beyond their legal jurisdiction. Expect to have courts that EU does not control cite that ruling :)

Even if they claim it only applies to EU courts, the instant counterclaim is that the foreign court is only attempting to enforce their ruling in a jurisdiction that has a stated policy of worldwide legal jurisdiction ... such authority of course needs to be reciprocal if they honestly expect foreign courts to honor their orders.
 
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RRob

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... or the court did not really think this thing through/doesn't understand tech.
Are EU courts different than in the US? Is it really their responsibility to "think things through"?

We want courts to interpret the law as written, even if it's fucked up. Especially if it's fucked up. Then you can blame the true source, the people who wrote the laws.
 
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daneren2005

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If we extrapolate this, it either means that the EU believes that either China can censor the entire internet, the EU has powers that other nations don't, or the court did not really think this thing through/doesn't understand tech.

The real question is whether if a company is operating in your jurisdiction, your telling that company that legally they are required to either quit operating in your jurisdiction/doing business with your citizens, or they have to remove content...

whether that means they actually have to remove content, period, or whether they can just play some games with IP filters.

Facebook is free to not do business in the EU/with EU citizens.

I'm not fond of some of the related laws (but it's complicated), but I also feel like playing games of "well we won't serve that content to your citizens, then" is a form of sophistry. Facebook should either comply with related laws or withdraw from doing business in Europe, not try to play games with where they stop serving the related content. If Facebook's real issue with related law is principled, then they would withdraw from doing business in Europe.

Instead they've been engaged in an attempt to eat their cake and still have it too, which is mostly what this seems to deal with.
I mean, with that attitude we all end up with basically a segregated internet or everyone gets filtered at the lowest common denominator. If every company has to filter all of their content for any country they are in, most will probably just start applying all laws from any country they work in equally to all of us. Considering the level of bat-shit insane laws coming out of even a relatively benign EU (ie: just stupid not evil ala China/Iran, etc...), that is not good.
 
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38 (42 / -4)

Fritzr

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If we extrapolate this, it either means that the EU believes that either China can censor the entire internet, the EU has powers that other nations don't, or the court did not really think this thing through/doesn't understand tech.

The real question is whether if a company is operating in your jurisdiction, your telling that company that legally they are required to either quit operating in your jurisdiction/doing business with your citizens, or they have to remove content...

whether that means they actually have to remove content, period, or whether they can just play some games with IP filters.

Facebook is free to not do business in the EU/with EU citizens.

I'm not fond of some of the related laws (but it's complicated), but I also feel like playing games of "well we won't serve that content to your citizens, then" is a form of sophistry. Facebook should either comply with related laws or withdraw from doing business in Europe, not try to play games with where they stop serving the related content. If Facebook's real issue with related law is principled, then they would withdraw from doing business in Europe.

Instead they've been engaged in an attempt to eat their cake and still have it too, which is mostly what this seems to deal with.
It works in the Chinese market. Of course China was smart enough not to try to enforce Chinese rule outside territory they control.
 
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tpl

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Facebook, as a US company, should just ignore this until a senior US court tells them to obey it. If the EU orders its ISPs not to permit users to see Facebook then I suspect the millions of users in the EU will soon get that changed in some countries and suppliers of VPNs will make some money.


If Facebook gets sued and loses in a EU country they should just close down any offices there and not pay.
 
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1 (27 / -26)
If we extrapolate this, it either means that the EU believes that either China can censor the entire internet, the EU has powers that other nations don't, or the court did not really think this thing through/doesn't understand tech.

The real question is whether if a company is operating in your jurisdiction, your telling that company that legally they are required to either quit operating in your jurisdiction/doing business with your citizens, or they have to remove content...

whether that means they actually have to remove content, period, or whether they can just play some games with IP filters.

Facebook is free to not do business in the EU/with EU citizens.

I'm not fond of some of the related laws (but it's complicated), but I also feel like playing games of "well we won't serve that content to your citizens, then" is a form of sophistry. Facebook should either comply with related laws or withdraw from doing business in Europe, not try to play games with where they stop serving the related content. If Facebook's real issue with related law is principled, then they would withdraw from doing business in Europe.

Instead they've been engaged in an attempt to eat their cake and still have it too, which is mostly what this seems to deal with.

No.

If you take the set of all possible restrictions from all countries and then apply them world-wide, there is almost nothing left that you can do or say.
 
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53 (55 / -2)
The Court of Justice of the European Union held that Facebook and other social platforms are not only obligated to proactively identify unlawful content but also to block it worldwide if a single country's authorities demand it.

Maybe we can convince some small third-world nation to ban all of Facebook's content, since it has been shown to be harmful.

Then the EU court can sit in the corner and think this through more carefully. But hopefully not too quickly.

All of facebook being blocked would probably be a good thing to be fair.

If you look at the case, there is a sort of logic (though I disagree with the result). The defamatory statement was made in the EU, about an EU citizen - if the statement was unlawful and defamatory then it shouldn't be amplified out to the wider world - otherwise the law actually gives you very little protection. It does sort of follow, and they're telling a European operation (Facebook's European arm) to cease distributing the claim.

Where it falls down though, is the extra-terriritoriality of the filtering. It's no better when a EU court does it than when a US court tries to claim it's decision stands in Ireland.

Facebook EU can be told not to distribute it further including outside the EU - thats fine, it sits logically and it's enforceable. Its the filters that are the issue, if Facebook US decide not to implement, then they're outside of jurisdiction, and squeezing the EU subsidiary in retribution just doesn't feel just. It's not like the EU ops get a say in what Facebook deploys in Asia (for example)
 
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Fritzr

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Didn't an EU court just rule the opposite for the "Right to be Forgotten" in search results (in favor of Google)? Doesn't that mean these two rulings directly contradict each other?
No Google was not required to remove content that was not in the possession of Google. Google is only banned from listing the material in search results sent to a computer that location data shows to be in an EU country.

Facebook is being required to remove content that is in the possession of Facebook

Similar, but the possession of source material is an important difference.

Also Google is not barred from listing the banned result outside The EU.
The court wants Facebook to remove content they possess anywhere in the world on the grounds that Facebook operates in the EU.
 
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31 (31 / 0)
I'm not sure that Facebook pulling out of Europe is even a theoretical option. Even it they were to block those IP addresses, getting around an IP block is rather easy. In addition, with VPN services they might not even know where a specific user is located.

That and what about sites that don't try to service the EU but are still reachable there? Are they going to start issuing summons to people and companies in other countries? Will they actually try to extradite them?

I wonder if this will be bumped up to the world court?
 
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angrydurf

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Facebook, as a US company, should just ignore this until a senior US court tells them to obey it. If the EU orders its ISPs not to permit users to see Facebook then I suspect the millions of users in the EU will soon get that changed in some countries and suppliers of VPNs will make some money.


If Facebook gets sued and loses in a EU country they should just close down any offices there and not pay.

Facebook wasn't sued. Facebook Ireland was sued. And they do have to obey EU rulings because they are incorporated in the EU.
 
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64 (66 / -2)
Facebook, as a US company, should just ignore this until a senior US court tells them to obey it. If the EU orders its ISPs not to permit users to see Facebook then I suspect the millions of users in the EU will soon get that changed in some countries and suppliers of VPNs will make some money.


If Facebook gets sued and loses in a EU country they should just close down any offices there and not pay.


That's... uh... not a good way to do business. It is a good way to get your assets seized and ruin your employees livelihoods though.

Sane people do not play that kind of game. The sort of people who'd play that kind of games as the head of a large employer belong in prison
 
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xoa

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Absolutely horrifying. I thought the "Right To Forcefully Destroy Other People's Memories" (aka 'right to be forgotten') was bad, but it is their territory. No country has as strong Free Speech laws as the USA already, and if the EU wishes to try to censor their own people or data within their own sovereign space that way it is regrettable but up them. But not even our worst enemies have presumed to try to directly outright censor information within America itself. I don't even really know what to say, it's in many ways worse than the likes of China doing it because Europe are such close allies and shares so much. It's like being stabbed in the back. Both America and Europe have made plenty of mistakes along the way for sure, but even so there is so much shared history, outlook, culture, values, and mutual economic/strategic support and development. How could they possibly presume this would be OK? This is really shocking. Yet another time to be utterly depressed we have such fucking unqualified person in the office of POTUS right now because this really does justify serious repercussions right away, but it will have to wait.
 
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-18 (18 / -36)
If we extrapolate this, it either means that the EU believes that either China can censor the entire internet, the EU has powers that other nations don't, or the court did not really think this thing through/doesn't understand tech.

The real question is whether if a company is operating in your jurisdiction, your telling that company that legally they are required to either quit operating in your jurisdiction/doing business with your citizens, or they have to remove content...

whether that means they actually have to remove content, period, or whether they can just play some games with IP filters.

Facebook is free to not do business in the EU/with EU citizens.

I'm not fond of some of the related laws (but it's complicated), but I also feel like playing games of "well we won't serve that content to your citizens, then" is a form of sophistry. Facebook should either comply with related laws or withdraw from doing business in Europe, not try to play games with where they stop serving the related content. If Facebook's real issue with related law is principled, then they would withdraw from doing business in Europe.

Instead they've been engaged in an attempt to eat their cake and still have it too, which is mostly what this seems to deal with.
I mean, with that attitude we all end up with basically a segregated internet or everyone gets filtered at the lowest common denominator. If every company has to filter all of their content for any country they are in, most will probably just start applying all laws from any country they work in equally to all of us. Considering the level of bat-shit insane laws coming out of even a relatively benign EU (ie: just stupid not evil ala China/Iran, etc...), that is not good.

Note the distinction of it involving doing business.

There's a difference between simply having content up on the web, and actively doing business with citizens of a given country.

I'm pretty sure that if you don't have a business presence in the EU, even the EU wouldn't consider this to apply, but I'd have to read it more deeply.
 
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4 (9 / -5)