Chipmaker Nvidia seeks to raise over $25B in first bond deal since 2021

DistinctivelyCanuck

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For the conspiracy minded, this is almost feeling like an old Robert Ludlum pot boiler... "ok, we're going to over extend the financial markets, and then in one move, we'll destabilize everything in order to create global turmoil"

SpaceX being rammed into indexes, IPOs for the other AI outfits, all based on financial smoke and mirrors?

Ugh.
 
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102 (104 / -2)
For the conspiracy minded, this is almost feeling like an old Robert Ludlum pot boiler... "ok, we're going to over extend the financial markets, and then in one move, we'll destabilize everything in order to create global turmoil"

SpaceX being rammed into indexes, IPOs for the other AI outfits, all based on financial smoke and mirrors?

Ugh.
The established players (Nvidia, Google) are trying to soak up all the remaining capital before it can go towards competitors through an IPO
 
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wrylachlan

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“We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, including repayment and refinancing of outstanding notes,” Nvidia said.

Joe: Mike, why are you taking out a second mortgage on your house?
Mike: I’ve got a bunch of little things I need to get done. And I need to pay off the first mortgage.
Joe: 👀
 
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chanman819

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Why the heck does Nvidia need this cash? They’re producing so much free cash flow on paper.
I think a number of the bottlenecked manufacturers have been reluctant to expand capacity more rapidly due to concerns about being caught on the downcycle of a notoriously cyclical industry. I could see Nvidia bankrolling memory/storage/fab expansions that TSMC/SK Hynix/Samsung/etc. find too risky to fund themselves.

OTOH, more cynically, maybe Nvidia will use these funds to create even more convoluted data center financing vehicles to keep the bubble going
 
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lonelytheonly

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Buying low and selling high I understand, but buying bonds from a company that is peaking? It only makes sense if you are betting the bubble will get bigger.
Why the heck does Nvidia need this cash? They’re producing so much free cash flow on paper.
Not to fund an exciting new growth opportunity, but to service existing debt:
“We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, including repayment and refinancing of outstanding notes,” Nvidia said.
In the same league as Oracle:
More indebted AI player Oracle sits just two notches above a junk rating.
https://www.cnbc.com/2026/03/09/oracle-is-building-yesterdays-data-centers-with-tomorrows-debt.html

If Stephen Colbert waits a year maybe he can buy Paramount/Oracle and get his show back? :geek:
 
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H2O Rip

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Why the heck does Nvidia need this cash? They’re producing so much free cash flow on paper.
WTF?

Nvidia is printing money right now. How they hell can they be in a position where they need to raise capital?
I don't really think it's a matter of need, rather if they can raise this much in relatively cheap debt (especially if they anticipate higher inflation down the road), it's simply be stupid not to do so.

Same logic applies to all of the new equity offerings from megacap companies.

I'm not sure it really bodes well though for overall industry health to have this kind of cash sloshing around and going to arguably stupid investments.
 
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View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAKOWcs8w54

every time without fail I hear about AI financing I just see Mac circling his hand hung on the "where do we make money" part of the halting problem

NVIDIAs net income is around $120b a year and growing. To put this in perspective, imagine that you made $253k a year, and had $120k left after expenses and taxes to put into savings, but then decided to borrow 25k to effectively make some investments.

It’s a corp finance exercise, not worth considering. NVIDIA views the debt as less expensive than selling equity.
 
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DrewW

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WTF?

Nvidia is printing money right now. How they hell can they be in a position where they need to raise capital?
I think this is Nvidia betting on an imminent stock market correction. They need to stockpile cash before their stock crashes like a 5090 with bad drivers.
 
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29 (30 / -1)
Very bad sign. When the most solvent/most profitable player is going to debt financing in the middle of a boom.. not good.
If you are sure to get a higher return than your borrowing rate, it makes sense to borrow cash to invest it (or invest rather than pay low-rate debts).
I wouldn't do that in this market, but it's very common for those companies able to demand cheap rates.
Also, Nvidia grew a lot in the last few years, so they may have borrowed at the higher inflation-peak rates. Borrowing at a lower rate to repay higher-rate debt makes sense.
 
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33 (34 / -1)
nVidia just spent $80 billion buying back their own stock.

They obviously don't need to raise money through debt financing. This seems to be a way for nVidia to find bag holders for potential bad bets. If AI boom turns to a bust, this lays the groundwork for them to ask for a government bailout by arguing their debt is bad and if they default on their debt it will cause too much harm.

They may not get the bailout, but they may.
 
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M Ki

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I have a thought experiment. Say we have got to 2026 and the transformer (LLM type, not electrical type) had not been invented. All the AI excitement was based on LSTM and the billions/trillions invested in that.

What stops the AI world being turned upside down by the 2027 invention of the transformer in this imaginary timeline?

Edited for clarity.
 
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pagh

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This is just NVidia monetizing its credit rating. They borrow at exceptionally low rates, then invest the cash in higher risk investments with higher returns. It’s the moral equivalent of a very wealthy person trading stocks on margin loans.

Some people would say that’s just the global financial market working like it’s designed to. Others would say it’s the rich using their wealth to get even richer, at the expense of everyone else. And both perspectives would be correct.
 
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31 (32 / -1)
If you are sure to get a higher return than your borrowing rate, it makes sense to borrow cash to invest it (or invest rather than pay low-rate debts).
I wouldn't do that in this market, but it's very common for those companies able to demand cheap rates.
Also, Nvidia grew a lot in the last few years, so they may have borrowed at the higher inflation-peak rates. Borrowing at a lower rate to repay higher-rate debt makes sense.
If you are sure to get a higher return than your borrowing rate, it makes sense to borrow cash to invest it (or invest rather than pay low-rate debts).
I wouldn't do that in this market, but it's very common for those companies able to demand cheap rates.
Also, Nvidia grew a lot in the last few years, so they may have borrowed at the higher inflation-peak rates. Borrowing at a lower rate to repay higher-rate debt makes sense.
FTA:
"When completed, it will more than triple Nvidia’s debt outstanding to about $30 billion from the current level of $8.5 billion."

This is not to retire debt, at least not entirely. My gut is it has to do with all these circular investment deals, but it's anyone's guess how.
 
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WTF?

Nvidia is printing money right now. How they hell can they be in a position where they need to raise capital?
They don't need to, it's about soaking up what they can from the marked while they can before it all crashes. So that they will be standing with a full war chest as a survivor among all the AI rubble
 
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It's really starting to look like the AI industry wants more money than is available.
Which is exactly what will pop the bubble, when the capital demand and valuations finally outstrip what investors are willing or able to front, when they finally hit the "that's too rich for my blood" moment, and the line stops going up. Taht's right when it will start to crash down to the netherworld
 
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8 (8 / 0)
Fuck nvidia. Seriously. The bs at computex was enough already. I'm already concerned with whether or not the current consumer pc vendors will still be around in the next 2 years.
Yep, I bought an AMD card for my new build because screw that slop they were pushing
 
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I have a thought experiment. Say we have got to 2026 and the transformer (LLM type) had not been invented. All the AI excitement was based on LSTM and the billions/trillions invested in that.

What stops the AI world being turned upside down by the 2027 invention of the transformer in this imaginary timeline?

Well, the question doesn't make that much sense, because LSTMs are just a type of network whereas LLMs are an application. LSTMs are more comparable to the Attention mechanism, really.

But yeah, hypothetically a new technology can always turn any market upside down. One of the big fears for Nvidia would be if a technology arrives that can do all the LLM stuff but in a much more efficient manner (e.g. being able to run on laptop NPUs). More efficiency means fewer data centres, means less money in the AI boom. Which I suppose is why they're trying to get agents to be a thing (because then they can just spin up more demand at will, rather than waiting for humans to do messy things like breed so their can be more humans to increase demand for services).
 
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cybertosher

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For the conspiracy minded, this is almost feeling like an old Robert Ludlum pot boiler... "ok, we're going to over extend the financial markets, and then in one move, we'll destabilize everything in order to create global turmoil"

SpaceX being rammed into indexes, IPOs for the other AI outfits, all based on financial smoke and mirrors?

Ugh.
This is just what happens when all the regulators are gone.
 
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numerobis

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This is just what happens when all the regulators are gone.
Yeah; the shock doctrine is what happens after what happens when all the regulators are gone. I don't really see it being actually planned; many of the people who play in the market actually lose when a lot of wealth gets destroyed.
 
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Marlor_AU

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Chipmaker Nvidia is planning to sell $25 billion of investment-grade debt in the US on Monday, its first bond sale in five years, in a test of investor appetite for further exposure to the AI sector.

These investments are built around the idea that we just keep scaling up existing LLM architectures. More capable LLMs will require more capable hardware (from Nvidia), more datacenter capacity to power them, and more power generation to feed them, so the hardware/datacenter/AI infrastructure investment boom keeps on going.

But what happens if companies decide the value proposition from the largest models isn't there (not necessarily because they don't want to use AI - smaller, open models may suffice). What happens if someone comes up with a new (probably neurosymbolic) architecture that is more efficient and breaks the scaling cycle? What happens if, in an attempt to chase profitability, the current AI powerhouses raise prices and get undercut by new entrants to the market (potentially overseas entities with state-backed funding)?

There is a whole lot of money being invested and cycled through a highly-speculative market. There are so many possiblities for the whole thing to come crashing down, or for the market to become commoditized. Of all companies in this industry, Nvidia is probably best-placed, because (unless there's some dramatic technological breakthrough) there will continue to be significant demand for GPUs. But the company is doing everything it can to increase its exposure to the riskier end of the market. I just don't understand.
 
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