We'll know Tesla is serious about robotaxis when it starts hiring remote operators.
See full article...
See full article...
Agreed, it shouldn't be a Tesla-bashing just because Elon is at the helm and he's On the Other Team, but their technology is just incredibly immature and, like many things at the company, is a strong bet on future, wildly-improved technology on which no one has any vague idea of timeline.I'm sorry, but as an engineer comments like "Tesla is several years behind Waymo" are really frustrating and utter rubbish. None of us know, and neither do the companies. They are taking radically different approaches to the problem, which is great. I have stock in both companies because one of them may succeed. Predicting one or the other is just "sports talk" at this point.
The problem is, yes, Waymo has better disengagement numbers in San Fran. But what about Duluth, MN? Or Tulsa, OK? I live in Austin and Cruise served Austin, Waymo is coming. However, I live in the city but 10 miles from downtown and neither company plans to come anywhere near me that I've seen -- Cruise only came out 5 miles. So while Waymo's numbers are much better in small, geographically bounded areas, Tesla's FDS can drive from Austin to Tulsa but not without a human ready to take over. So, Tesla needs more zeros in their reliability, Waymo needs more zeros in their geographic coverge.
Which approach is better? Waymo (and Cruise) depend on extremely detailed maps. Reportedly, they operate as a bit of a simulation where they us AI to map the vehicle and objects against a known, detailed, 3d world. This is a very software/engineering-centric approach and has a lot of benefits when it comes to validation. Tesla has pivoted to a completely neural-net / generative AI based approach and is not dependent on maps and works anywhere that road design and laws are reasonably consistent. Statistical AI approaches are harder to verify, but the real world is rather messy. Can you actually engineer a solution for all traffic conditions in the US? We don't know yet. It's a bit like the difference between Google Assistant or Alexa and ChatGTP. I trust Google Assistant to do math for me more than ChatGTP, but ChatGTP is far better at understanding "real world" text inputs.
Sorry for the negative tone at the start, but this is an absolutely fascinating field with some incredible technology being created. The fact that talented engineering teams are trying different approaches to solve similar problems is exactly what should be happening. Why does it have to be turned into team sports bashing one approach or the other?
No one (sensible) here is going to downvote you for asking why anyone would self driving cars.Knowing I will be downvoted on a science site but who wants this? WTF are we doing killing beta test guinea pigs and spending billions on something the majority of people don't want? We have opened the door to master control with subscription services for literally everything in our lives. You will have money automatically taken from your bank account to pay for vehicles and other devices that you no longer own. What's the end game here? As much as I have followed tech and embrace science and knowledge for the good of mankind, who wants this dystopian world? All This self driving tech does is drive up the cost of basic transportation to the point most of us will just keep driving older and more worn out vehicles on the road. If that is acceptable to the few who stand to gain most ( read private equity firms, big tech) then enjoy sharing the road with old tech. For the record we own a hybrid car and base model pickup for my construction business ...
Also to do self driving properly at least with Waymo's approach it requires a significant amount of hardware. Add that having only a single seater restricts your potential market to single passengers with minimal baggage I think even purpose driven robo taxi's will end up looking like normal vehicles to maximize the customer base they can serve to cover the additional self driving hardware costs.Good thing Tesla has said single seater, cheap EV.
Oh they don't? Well, I'm sure they can cook one up.
What? They fired their entire new product team?
I think the solution to the problem you're describing, urban residents needing to move around within that urban environment, already exists. It's called public transit.
EDIT: It's one thing to advise/train ES on new, fixed, structures in their operating area that may pose special problems/threats/whatever. It's quite another to expect ES and roadworkers etc. to have to deal with any number of different AVs, each with their own disparate way of having ES handle them.
No, it is absolutely unreasonable to have as many different systems as there are companies rolling out AVs... In an emergency, do you want first responders responding, or working out which marque of AV happens to be around (or worse, marques) - then remember which app, or which number to call, or what esoteric hand signals to make, or which beacon device to deploy. (Or dispatchers loading umpteen different apps/sites/etc. to cover the field of all possible AVs that their responders might encounter).
No - there needs to be one standard that all AVs must respond to.
Knowing I will be downvoted on a science site but who wants this? WTF are we doing killing beta test guinea pigs and spending billions on something the majority of people don't want? We have opened the door to master control with subscription services for literally everything in our lives. You will have money automatically taken from your bank account to pay for vehicles and other devices that you no longer own. What's the end game here? As much as I have followed tech and embrace science and knowledge for the good of mankind, who wants this dystopian world? All this self driving tech does is drive up the cost of basic transportation to the point most of us will just keep driving older and more worn out vehicles on the road. If that is acceptable to the few who stand to gain most ( read private equity firms, big tech) then enjoy sharing the road with old tech. For the record we own a hybrid car and base model pickup for my construction business ...
Edit: bad spelirz of the wurld, untie!
I think that there are a few technical arguments in the article (Hint: read it slower). Besides, I don't agree with your choice of the term "political". It might apply if Trump, for instance, was behind those fabulous autocrashing devices, but it's Musk. And he is not involved in politics... Or is he?Carry that anti- Elon garbage ars....what a joke this website has become. Political instead of technical...= garbage.
Would you live your child alone with Elon?This comment is so level and reasonable and probably how most engineers would feel about it.
But it’s being downvoted because Ars commenters hate Musk, so anything he’s involved with must be a priori BAD. (Probably why an article like this is written in the first place—to pander to the base, which drives engagement.)
That's not the sort of training Tim was talking about in his article, though - he meant, Tesla training ES on their particular take on how their vehicles react, and their particular systems to handle them (apps, website, phone hotline, whatever).And that may be part of the training.
I've seen construction workers just wave their arms about and then get angry because the humans didn't understand their gestures.
There are standards for directing traffic, and if the workers can use those, the cars should be able to follow them.
At the moment, it's pretty random whether you'll get clear directions.
If you ignore all the a posteriori reasons, sure.so anything he’s involved with must be a priori BAD
Should you care enough for this reply, it's worth going back and reading my original comment that Emon replied to and their reply to me. Notice I was remarking on the article and they did not. I stand by my comment and position. Taken in context, I don't believe I was the unreasonable one here.@peterford ...
(1) have you not been paying attention to the real world reviews by Cybertruck owners since they started being distributed or have you been living under a rock for the past several years ? The Cybertrucks are garbage and just shy of bricks on wheels that rust.
(2) posting "Micro$oft" instead of the actual company name enough times will get you warnings and suspension from Ars. That's against TOS; heads up.
(3) as for someone being a subscriber and having an account that goes back at Ars since near the beginning of the site does not mean that reader/commentor should be held to some higher mythical imaginary standard you perceive as relevant to jack shit. By even posting that comment YOU need to grow TF up and move on with your lfie. @Emon is a made up screen name on the interwebs that you don't know and should not have a personal grudge against and not give a second thought to after you finish reading an article. Post your comment relating to the article, maybe have a polite exchange over the topic at hand and move TF on. It's not worth the pissing contest.
Christ, if I could have the advantage of radar / lidar / extended spectrum visible light for driving, I'd love it. Plenty of times that the Mark I eyeball doesn't work as well as desired. Especially as we age out. And my brain, as limited as it is, is much better than the hardware in any car.The problem with Tesla's approach is the totally arbitrary and unnecessary limitation imposed upon them by Emperor Musk.
It's blatantly obvious that camera-only will never be as effective as a system that has other sensor inputs that work in even zero-visibility.
Why limit yourself to only visual, especially when there are so many situations where visibility is compromised?
Which system would you trust more - Tesla's vision-only needing to tell the difference between a light-grey fog-shrouded blob, and a lighter-grey fog-shrouded blob - or one that has radar and lidar that can tell that the light-grey fog-shrouded blob is actually an oncoming vehicle, and the lighter-grey fog-shrouded blob is an unmoving obstacle on the side of the road?
I can't speak for all Arsians, but I dislike Musk because he has shown himself time and time again to be a thin-skinned, drug-addled, narcissistic bully and a blowhard who believes himself to be much smarter than his actions suggest, and has espoused some truly abhorrent political views on top of it all. I grant him no benefit of the doubt because his pie-in-the-sky pronouncements regarding his various company's products are practically a meme at this point (with the exception of SpaceX), and because he shows complete and utter contempt for any evidence contrary to his beliefs.This comment is so level and reasonable and probably how most engineers would feel about it.
But it’s being downvoted because Ars commenters hate Musk, so anything he’s involved with must be a priori BAD. (Probably why an article like this is written in the first place—to pander to the base, which drives engagement.)
It's an engineering problem more than a theoretical one.I don’t see how Tesla’s “camera only” approach ever works. They need more sensors which Musk forced them to take out.
200,000,000,000+ per year in the US https://www.businessofapps.com/data/taxi-app-market/And “robotaxis” is not some liquid gold industry! It is a pretty niche business that “doesn’t scale” because the taxi business just isn’t that big.
Pretty sure that's a new Model 3 based on the headlights. Any details on what version/build of FSD you tested or how you accessed it? I assume Tesla didn't interact with you.A Tesla Model Y sits on the lot at a Tesla dealership on April 15, 2024 in Austin, Texas.
Because the power to license drivers is devolved to the states, not the federal government. So each state has the power to do things differently.
It could be though. If you could just tap a button on your phone and a car arrives in a few minutes - affordably and without having a deal with a human - I think a lot of people would just do that rather than own a car, or maybe have one car instead of two. That's less cars on the road. Turning personal vehicles into public transport has a lot of upside imo.And “robotaxis” is not some liquid gold industry! It is a pretty niche business that “doesn’t scale” because the taxi business just isn’t that big.
Two reasons:
1) the Board are his cronies - relations, friends, etc.; and, more importantly
2) his lies have mainly worked to date - vastly inflating the stock value far above what the economic fundamentals suggest should be the value.
The bubble appears to be deflating, though. It will be very interesting - either way - to see the outcome of the vote for his compensation package/the move to Texas.
Complaining about Paddlin? That's a Paddlin'No one (sensible) here is going to downvote you for asking why anyone would self driving cars.
You will earn plenty for preemptively bitching about downvotes. Just say your piece and don't worry about the little number next to your comment. If you're not a troll or a shill, generally your comments will be fine.
Well, the idea isn't exactly wrong. Just not possible. The ground vehicle infrastructure is sadly in need of an upgrade into the 21st Century and infrastructure to vehicle and vehicle to vehicle communication would obviously be part of that. But it ain't gonna happen. Even if you could pry the money out, just getting all 48 states (and DC and PR and the Republics of California and Texas) to even come up with talking points would take us well into mid century.That was my thought when I read "City officials can erect a geofence to keep Waymo vehicles away from emergency scenes."
Absolutely the wrong mindset and approach. If there's a fire or some other emergency, the response crew has more immediate and important things to do than pull up some app, open the map, and draw up a restricted area. Not to mention situations can quickly evolve and that area could change with it. The cars need to able to handle the situations as they currently are.
I would think that having the cameras or RFID sensors on the cart itself would work. But then do we need multiple scannable labels or RFID chips on the box or can to ensure 100% accuracy. If so then we are increasing costs.The Amazon robostores weren't good at anything, it seems. Hundreds of cameras and they still had that problem rate? They didn't have a good selection or prices. Even with fewer items than usual, they couldn't automate it?
I also don't know why they persisted on that when rfid already exists and does most of the job.
And I think that's telling for Tesla. Even if the stores were trying something that a human literally doesn't do (spy on shoppers from the ceiling with a high accuracy rate), they threw many more cameras at the problem than Tesla and had a simpler, less dangerous task with more scrutiny for tagging/modeling.
Are they?In one of the recent threads, I commented that Waymo have approached this with orders of magnitude more responsibility, and their use of multiple sensor types means they're not reliant on one modality that is subject to common and very predictable failure modes (eg. heavy inclement weather)... and they're still running into parked cars.
But attached to those eyes is a visual processing system that's been under continual refinement for several million years just in primates and hominids alone, and a capacity for reasoning and judgement that you exercise at least most of the time. You're not just relying on your visual input. If there was a human-caliber brain in a Model 3, that would be one thing, but there isn't, so this is an incredibly weird assertion.In theory it could work. Most of the time when I'm driving I'm only getting useful information with my eyes.
This is really the Musk mode - give your engineers an impossible task and watch your dream come true through blood, sweat, and tears - and abuse - of others.In one of the recent threads, I commented that Waymo have approached this with orders of magnitude more responsibility, and their use of multiple sensor types means they're not reliant on one modality that is subject to common and very predictable failure modes (eg. heavy inclement weather)... and they're still running into parked cars.
There is zero chance, absolutely ZERO that Tesla releases a safe, reliable robotaxi on 8 August. It's just the usual Musk blather (only this time designed to convince shareholders to again approve the ludicrous compensation package). Remember FSD has been coming "later this year" for over a decade now.
I think most people would be surprised about how much continuing education first responders have to go through. New buildings, roads, technologies, chemicals, equipment, lessons learned, regulations.This isnt how the real world works though. Many companies will do training with emergency services (ES) to help them react to new threats and issues. My company which builds windfarms will train with ES on how to respond to calls about our turbines and substations. This is common and ES needs to adjust to new real world changes they cannot stay stuck in one point in time.
The "humans drive with just their eyes so AVs can too" argument does sound logical at first, but the more in depth you go, the more skeptical I am. Unfortunately it's in ways LIDAR doesn't necessarily solve.They chose to remove the non-camera (lidar and radar) sensors, with the idea that "if humans can do it with just their eyes, so can cars".
...
The other problem with that argument is that humans have insanely good eyeball cameras. The hdr processing is so significantly better than anything that would fit on a car at a reasonable price as to be incomparable. And even with that, it's really just unsafe to drive in certain whiteout, fog, and sunlight conditions, not to mention dark nights on poorly-lit roads.
I see quite a few accidents involving gates closing. I can guarantee you there are multiple number of those involving human drivers trying to beat the gate closing on them. Of course if the gate had sensors so it does not close on a car...Fair point. But it seems many of these systems make boneheaded mistakes that virtually no human driver will make - that doesn't engender confidence, and when there are multiple such vehicles around, instead of one or two, how will that scale?
I'm probably sounding super negative - I'm not, really, I would LOVE, LOVE a real Level 5 AV... my life would change in so many ways for the better (as would that of my immediate family)... but, I think we're a long, long way from that, and idiots like Musk announcing robotaxis and FSD any minute now... it's irresponsible and, in Tesla's case, fraudulent that they've been selling vapourware for a decade or so now.
The real prize is over-the-road trucking. Long-haul trucking doesn’t need an agent to deal with customers riding the truck the whole time. To a lesser extent, there would be significant revenue from sales to transit agencies that can dispatch a vehicle remotely and only need to send an employee if the user will require assistance.I don’t see how Tesla’s “camera only” approach ever works. They need more sensors which Musk forced them to take out.
And “robotaxis” is not some liquid gold industry! It is a pretty niche business that “doesn’t scale” because the taxi business just isn’t that big.
It isn't ridiculous, just not anywhere near optimal. If you have a Waymo, for example, doing something (or not doing something) and you don't remember the video you had on it six months ago and it's not on your first responder app or flash card, having somebody to talk to is a useful, low tech and cheap way of getting that information.That's not the sort of training Tim was talking about in his article, though - he meant, Tesla training ES on their particular take on how their vehicles react, and their particular systems to handle them (apps, website, phone hotline, whatever).
By extension, Waymo have their own way, GM have theirs, etc. etc.
If you do a quick search, you'll find articles about first responders and Waymo and GM having dedicated 1800 hotlines... just ridiculous.
Fire truck arrives on scene... Oh, there's a Waymo nearby. Better call the number. And there's a GM... Jim, you call their number... etc. It's just totally ridiculous and unworkable for all but a very small handful of AVs across the entire city. (And, no, putting it on the dispatcher is no better - they'll have to call ALL the numbers/use ALL the apps/whatever - because they have no way of knowing which AVs will be in the vicinity.)
I work in a highly regulated environment where our product is essentially ML, and I down-voted it because being an engineer doesn't grant someone the privileged to make up their own facts. The post as a whole would not be all that terrible if read in an information vacuum. We don't live in an information vacuum though...This comment is so level and reasonable and probably how most engineers would feel about it.
But it’s being downvoted because Ars commenters hate Musk, so anything he’s involved with must be a priori BAD. (Probably why an article like this is written in the first place—to pander to the base, which drives engagement.)
Why would we be doing that?I don't think robotaxis are going to be a niche business. In 20 years we'll be subscribing to a robotaxi service instead of buying a new car.
Too bad it'll take much more than playing chess to get a fully realized self-driving car. It took decades longer for a computer to beat a human at Go than chess, and Waymo can't even fully complete a game of chess.Waymo is playing chess while Tesla is still playing checkers.
As a general rule of thumb, one should trust autonomous driving systems proportionally to the amount of liability the manufacturer or service provider accepts.Someone on Lemmy posted a list of all the incidents by brand of self driving, and it wasn't even a contest: Cruise, Waymo, etc all came in under 15 or so reported incidents. Tesla had over 200. I'll try to find the report.
Speaking of incidents there was another high profile one this week. This technology isn't even half baked or outright unfinished, its garbage. EM doesn't want to fix this, he wants enough control of Tesla so they can't remove him from his personal fiefdom. The closest we'll get to a fix is 'Autopilot' handing it over to the driver to place blame.
Doable now, when there are like 10 AVs on the road in the whole city... when there are more? When there are more than 3 or 4 marques with AVs on the road?It isn't ridiculous, just not anywhere near optimal. If you have a Waymo, for example, doing something (or not doing something) and you don't remember the video you had on it six months ago and it's not on your first responder app or flash card, having somebody to talk to is a useful, low tech and cheap way of getting that information.
Certainly not optimal, but doable.
Yeah, I live in Mountain View where we've been seeing the various Waymo vehicles driving around for over a decade now - I think 12 years?In one of the recent threads, I commented that Waymo have approached this with orders of magnitude more responsibility, and their use of multiple sensor types means they're not reliant on one modality that is subject to common and very predictable failure modes (eg. heavy inclement weather)... and they're still running into parked cars.
There is zero chance, absolutely ZERO that Tesla releases a safe, reliable robotaxi on 8 August. It's just the usual Musk blather (only this time designed to convince shareholders to again approve the ludicrous compensation package). Remember FSD has been coming "later this year" for over a decade now.
The thing…it isn’t. I don’t give a shit if Tesla or Wayno “wins”. I’m probably not going to live to see a day where the average car is level 5 autonomous, and I’m young enough that I plan to be around a while. The problem isn’t sports all, it’s that Tesla’s approach is less safe and I have people in my life I don’t want killed because a self-aggrandizing bigot thinks his super big brain can outperform everyone else who came before him in any subject he spends 2 seconds thinking about.Sorry for the negative tone at the start, but this is an absolutely fascinating field with some incredible technology being created. The fact that talented engineering teams are trying different approaches to solve similar problems is exactly what should be happening. Why does it have to be turned into team sports bashing one approach or the other?