George Carlin’s heirs sue comedy podcast over “AI-generated” impression

panton41

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How you think it's going:



How it's actually going:

OIG-1.jpeg


It's curious how some prefer to gallop around the actual debate, neighing distractions rather than engaging with actual arguments.
The roundabout of repetitive retorts in this discussion does more to inspire yawns than thought-provoking dialogue.
You come across as the kind of person who likes the smell of their own farts.
 
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15 (22 / -7)

train_wreck

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JFC Kamus, these totally AI generated posts are so dumb. You’re not showing anything off or displaying the future or whatever you think you’re doing. You’re just affirming what we’ve known for years - you’re a low-quality poster who has nothing original to say.
Hammer needs to come down on this dude for sure, it’s gone way past trolling at this point.
 
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15 (19 / -4)

jtwrenn

Ars Tribunus Militum
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but extreme reactions won't change the inevitable advancement of AI. It's about adapting to new realities in content creation, not about punishing those who experiment with emerging tech, regardless of their scale.
It's not ai. It's a lie, using AI to advance the progress of theft of idea, comedic genius, and name recognition. Defending this is tantamount to defending outright theft of every intellectual property idea possible because you think AI coming up with it after a human came up with it is valid....even if ai was never used and you are just pretending it was. You are using multiple ridiculous ideas together to justify the other ridiculous ideas which just makes them extra ridiculous but harder to follow so you are acting like they are valid.
 
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3 (8 / -5)
Post content hidden for low score. Show…
I think this lawsuit will achieve nothing. And I think it is fair. It is a blatant attempt of cash grab.
its a federal lawsuit in California and California does have publicity rights. At least publicity rights lapse faster than copyright. Considering I have seen Shakespeare played in a number of shows. I had a brief thought about someone trying to do a show about Mickey Mouse and using portraying Walt Disney for his thoughts but being unable do it. Technically I dont think you can for 12 more years, Walt died in 1966.

I dont think the ai issue matters, publicity rights dont care if a ai or human copied and used the right.
 
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panton41

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its a federal lawsuit in California and California does have publicity rights. At least publicity rights lapse faster than copyright. Considering I have seen Shakespeare played in a number of shows. I had a brief thought about someone trying to do a show about Mickey Mouse and using portraying Walt Disney for his thoughts but being unable do it. Technically I dont think you can for 12 more years, Walt died in 1966.

I dont think the ai issue matters, publicity rights dont care if a ai or human copied and used the right.
Of all places, Indiana has some of the strictest publicity rights in the US, covering not only likeness, but stuff like their signature, gestures and mannerisms for 100 years after death. Tennessee is pretty strict as well, with the same length but lesser coverage, but Nashville is a big deal in the music industry so it makes some sense.
 
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7 (7 / 0)
Of all places, Indiana has some of the strictest publicity rights in the US,

Are the Dudesy guys in Indiana?

On the parody issue I would think they would have better luck if they had stated it was a parody and not oh we have used a ai to copy carlin. Not oh you didn't understand our whole schtick was a parody, pretty please its fair use.
 
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Korios

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So I can publish a john Steinbeck novel with his photo on the cover? Can I presumably also write, for example, the autobiography of [insert name here] with their photo on the cover?

I think if they’d said it was a parody they might have been on safer ground but even parodies can’t go too far in direct imitation. A full length Star Trek parody that uses the names of the original characters and is fairly serious would be shot down. A pretty close parody that uses basic ideas, look, and feel is okay and has been done.
Yes you could, provided John Steinbeck's photo was not copyrighted -in which case you'd need to license it- and Steinbeck's name was not trademarked by his heirs or by whatever foundation manages his works.

Star Trek derivative works, provided they do not use copyrighted storylines, face a similar hurdle. The Star Trek name, and I'd guess most of its characters, are not copyrighted but they are trademarked.

Titles and character names are trademarked, while stories, photos, cinematic content, ship designs etc are copyrighted. Trademarks, unlike copyrights, do not expire as long as they are renewed.

Since in this case the lawyers of Carlin's heirs did not claim a trademark violation I'd assume Carlin's name is not trademarked (as a personal brand). I'm not sure if 'likeness' can be trademarked, but it certainly cannot be copyrighted.
 
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-7 (3 / -10)
🤣 I can't wait for him to come into the houses of people to destroy the copies those random people have on their have drives.
That is not how this works. Unless you are somehow making material gain from the copy on your hard drive, or possibly circulating it, depending on the outcome of the case.

Besides what you said was just plain… never mind. Useless.
 
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DeschutesCore

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Your perspective on the 'small guy' in AI is rooted in today's landscape, but it overlooks the trajectory of technology democratization. Yes, creating advanced AI models is resource-intensive and currently dominated by corporations, but to assume this dynamic is static is to ignore history. The 'little guy' has a track record of taking corporate-driven tools and innovating in unexpected ways. Look at the internet's origins — once a government project, now a tool of the masses. AI's future, much like Bitcoin's, isn't as tethered to corporate control as it seems. The open-source movement and the rise of more accessible AI platforms suggest that innovation often finds its way out of corporate silos and into the hands of creative individuals, challenging the status quo and pushing boundaries.
You guys said the same shit about crypto. Can you honesty identify anyone that is running home mining rigs any longer while competing with corporations that bought up hydroelectric dams and solar farms?

You guys said the same shit about gene editing at home.

You guys said the same shit about flying cars.

You guys said the same shit about Hydrogen Fuels Cells.

The list is endless, and you speaking as if we MUST act based on YOUR clearly bad observations is laughable.
 
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DeschutesCore

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I liked MAD TV when I was 15 and the older I get whenever I hear of something Sasso has done I know I’m going to be shaking my head at it. Dude is so immature and unfunny. Lying about using AI is a new low and far, far, far too many people do it.
I started watching Loudermilk, discovered he was in it, and turned it off.
 
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0 (2 / -2)
It's hilarious to see all of the defenses of AI in this thread when it has now turned out that, as I predicted, they're fessing up to say that the whole AI written comedy podcast thing was "a bit" and a human actually did the work. It's not going to save them from the name and likeness rights problems, but they'll at least be able to avoid some of the copyright issues.

Though if they used recordings of Carlin to train an synthesized voice without permission they're not going to avoid them all. It will be hilarious to me if it turns out that they'd hired someone to do a Carlin impression instead. At least it would avoid the copyright claims.
 
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So I can publish a john Steinbeck novel with his photo on the cover? Can I presumably also write, for example, the autobiography of [insert name here] with their photo on the cover?
You do know there are such things as unauthorized biographies right? Just checking.
 
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10 (12 / -2)

AbidingArs

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Since in this case the lawyers of Carlin's heirs did not claim a trademark violation I'd assume Carlin's name is not trademarked (as a personal brand). I'm not sure if 'likeness' can be trademarked, but it certainly cannot be copyrighted.
Likeness is protected by the right of publicity which (in the United States) is governed by state law (and is involved in this lawsuit as mentioned in TFA under the "Names and Likeness" section). This is an issue that also impacts the NCAA football video games series, as the developers have apparently just negotiated a deal for these rights from athletes.
 
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You do know there are such things as unauthorized biographies right? Just checking.
And they usually use the word "Unauthorized" very prominently in their marketing (often even in the title), just to make sure there's no confusion over whether it's authorized by the person (or their estate).
 
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Republicans and AI companies are fighting to keep doing this.

What wake up call were you hoping for? They're going to downplay a technology that has a higher destructive potential than the nuclear bomb in terms of eroding people's standard of living or outright killing them.

They don't even have to do the latter, they can just defame them and it will be impossible to litigate the crime in doing so.

There is no floor to this and the concept of the technology is impossible to remove from the Internet even if you successfully take down major for-profit AI research firms and cloud platforms. Rogue states can spin up data centers with pirated or re-built training sets in a matter of weeks even if you could regulate it in the USA and Republicans need the disinformation tool in their quiver badly right now even if it gets trained back on them.

And it most certainly will, it might be illegal to put all those politicians in videos with AI generated children but it's not illegal and/or impossible to enforce to shift to animals or their own family members, and if the left-wing doesn't do it, the rogue states will and they will successfully pin it on the left-wing.

It's a national security concern but it's impossible to do anything about it or de-escalate it.

Sadly, that's the truth. This OP is about an hour long presentation of an AI trained to sound like George Carlin and which does so while being slightly, but noticeably off.

Tomorrow's OP will be about russians and republicans crafting similar disinformation on social media in order to make it look like their political and military adversaries are monsters, clowns, or both.

And you just know that the third of the US voting population which went all-in on Covid parties and Ivermectin to prove their loyalty to Dear Leader are going to eat that shit up.
 
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IncorrigibleTroll

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Sadly, that's the truth. This OP is about an hour long presentation of an AI trained to sound like George Carlin and which does so while being slightly, but noticeably off.

Tomorrow's OP will be about russians and republicans crafting similar disinformation on social media in order to make it look like their political and military adversaries are monsters, clowns, or both.

And you just know that the third of the US voting population which went all-in on Covid parties and Ivermectin to prove their loyalty to Dear Leader are going to eat that shit up.

I'm not sure that crowd really needs gAI to buy into nonsense. They want to believe, so a crudely scribbled napkin is likely sufficient evidence.
 
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D

Deleted member 92645

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That, and using "We were wrong!" or "This changes everything!", or "What THEY don't tell you about <subject>", or <insert ridiculous thumbnail that doesn't occur anywhere in video> or <some other sh*t I'm sick off that makes me actively avoid the channel>.
Yeah, the iconic (alas) dumb surprised face on a Youtube thumbnail is a good indicator that I can block the channel and never watch any of the shit they do.
 
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IncorrigibleTroll

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Yeah, the iconic (alas) dumb surprised face on a Youtube thumbnail is a good indicator that I can block the channel and never watch any of the shit they do.

So you're saying you really only listen to music or watch clips of TV shows on Youtube? Because that dumb surprised face is omnipresent. Honestly, it should really be the Youtube logo at this point.
 
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-8 (1 / -9)
I'm not a lawyer but I'd start with trademark violation. Some states offer rights of publicity, so that might be a problem for these comedians. Throw in false endorsement (which covers association as well as endorsement I believe).

These guys have a fair use claim but I think they are on the losing end of this one, and I'd be surprised if they don't settle this very quickly.

The jokes are original but they made their jokes famous by bringing Carlin's name and reputation into the promotion. That's both illegal, imo, and super shitty as artists. Comedians in particular should know better, as stealing material in their business is scandalous in the community.

Myeah, I've always felt that 'copyright' is already skeevy enough the last thing we want to do is extend it into further venues. The fact that fair use has specific mention of parody in many jurisdictions makes this a few more layers of complex - and honestly? I don't think we want to open the door on a possible future where satire, no matter how edgy or crude, gets to be the subject of every hungry copyright troll.

Trademark violation, though, is a shoe-in. This isn't so much about mimicking Carlin's style as it is an attempt to profit from his name.

There almost has to be any number of trademark suits around about this in living history, impersonators having been a branch of the acting/comedy profession since we invented fire. Surely there's some precedent there to be had for cases like this?
 
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D

Deleted member 92645

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So you're saying you really only listen to music or watch clips of TV shows on Youtube? Because that dumb surprised face is omnipresent. Honestly, it should really be the Youtube logo at this point.
It's mostly Stephanie Sterling, Yong Yea and some local creators that are not dumb :)
 
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IncorrigibleTroll

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It's mostly Stephanie Sterling, Yong Yea and some local creators that are not dumb :)

A friend of mine has a little niche channel about 90s/00s drum & bass records. He hates the stupid face thumbnails. But the viewer numbers don't lie: his videos do markedly better with a stupid face thumbnail than without.

I don't think we can put much of the blame for this on the youtube creators. They're only responding to the behavior of the viewers as deduced by the Great and All-Knowing Algorithm.
 
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7 (7 / 0)
I'm not sure that crowd really needs gAI to buy into nonsense. They want to believe, so a crudely scribbled napkin is likely sufficient evidence.

Of course. Now consider the future where you want to find a given youtube clip of 'politician A' who said something worth hearing but, since that spiel was about gun control the NRA has flooded youtube with bit reels where he advocates the use of baby blood for rejuvenation, or confesses to being aroused by young children, et cetera.

Not to mention all the flicks we can expect where some person conspicuously identifiable as part of a given minority group, 'accidentally' spills the story of their organized part in, oh, grooming, Great Replacement, kidnapping white women...you get it.

What AI can do is to flood the market with bullshit you can't separate from the real quickly. Maybe that'll just screw youtube over, but at least for a time I predict we'll be seeing a whole lot of shit like this.
 
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5 (5 / 0)
Myeah, I've always felt that 'copyright' is already skeevy enough the last thing we want to do is extend it into further venues. The fact that fair use has specific mention of parody in many jurisdictions makes this a few more layers of complex - and honestly? I don't think we want to open the door on a possible future where satire, no matter how edgy or crude, gets to be the subject of every hungry copyright troll.
Fair use, as has been pointed out to me by every lawyer I know and most lawyers I read online, is what's known as an affirmative defense. It doesn't stop you from getting sued, it is something you can use in court to avoid being found in violation of someone else's copyright. So if they want to make a parody defense they'd still likely have to go to court to fight it. And the courts haven't always found in favor of parodies.

And if they really had used an AI there's a chance their parody defense would have been shot down. Because the parody protection is explicitly in there to protect human creative endeavors and, well, if an LLM made it it's not a human creative endeavor. It's not even really a creative endeavor - what the LLM would produce would be more of an average of the work it's fed in training. There's a strong argument to be made that parody of that kind shouldn't actually be protected because it's not being used for anything but purely to derive a commercial gain off the work of the original creator (and I've been told that historically courts have frowned on that aspect of the parody defense).

(And that's before we get to the copyright questions swirling around using data under someone else's copyright to train your model and whether that counts as fair use. Despite what a lot of folks in my field want to believe, the legal and ethical answers to that question are not decided and not clear cut.)
 
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IncorrigibleTroll

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Of course. Now consider the future where you want to find a given youtube clip of 'politician A' who said something worth hearing but, since that spiel was about gun control the NRA has flooded youtube with bit reels where he advocates the use of baby blood for rejuvenation, or confesses to being aroused by young children, et cetera.

Not to mention all the flicks we can expect where some person conspicuously identifiable as part of a given minority group, 'accidentally' spills the story of their organized part in, oh, grooming, Great Replacement, kidnapping white women...you get it.

What AI can do is to flood the market with bullshit you can't separate from the real quickly. Maybe that'll just screw youtube over, but at least for a time I predict we'll be seeing a whole lot of shit like this.

I very much suspect that the opposite scenario is far more likely, at least longer term. You can really only dupe most people with generated imagery a couple of times at most. I think it's more likely that people will stop trusting in any imagery than it is that people can be fooled repeatedly by generated imagery. We've been seeing that on a small scale for years now, where people will argue that a particular image is photoshopped if it's unfavorable to their position. Generative AI increases the speed and scale of an existing phenomenon (convincingly altered images), so I expect it will likewise increase the scale of the existing reaction to that phenomenon.
 
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cgo_12345

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Calling for a hammer to come down simply because my perspective challenges yours isn't how progress is made. I've put forth a range of ideas and arguments in this thread. Have you done the same? Or when the discourse gets too deep, is silencing dissenting voices really the answer you advocate for?
Yawn, Go away sealion, you're not fooling anyone except yourself.
 
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10 (13 / -3)
Podcasts have got quite competitive and profits are down. This backfired badly.
It could be that, or it could be that it's two comedians and comedy is already an incredibly competitive field even outside of podcasts. Trying to find new jokes isn't easy and the "what if an AI made a podcast" is actually something that could bring some humor if it was done right.

Comedians are always pushing boundaries. Sometimes they manage to do it in a way that is amazing. Most often it's just kind of "meh." But every once in a while one of them will do something so offensive and also unfunny with their boundary pushing their unfunniness makes the news. That's exactly what these guys have done - done something so unfunny and also offensive that it made the news.
 
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2 (3 / -1)
You guys said the same shit about crypto. Can you honesty identify anyone that is running home mining rigs any longer while competing with corporations that bought up hydroelectric dams and solar farms?

You guys said the same shit about gene editing at home.

You guys said the same shit about flying cars.

You guys said the same shit about Hydrogen Fuels Cells.

The list is endless, and you speaking as if we MUST act based on YOUR clearly bad observations is laughable.

While your view reflects caution, it seems to miss the broader historical trend of technological democratization. Take computers for example: once colossal machines exclusive to corporations and governments, they now sit in our homes. The internet, initially a government project, has become a global village accessible by pretty much everyone (consider the fact that a kid in Africa, has access to far more information than Bill Clinton did when he was president). Cell phones, which then became smartphones, once a luxury, are now ubiquitous, revolutionizing communication and access to information.

Regarding hydrogen fuel cells, I share your skepticism. My belief leans towards technologies like PVs and batteries, whose costs have drastically reduced, benefiting everyone. The takeaway here is that despite corporate involvement in these technologies, it's the everyday user who reaps the benefits. This conversation itself is a testament to that – we're using devices and networks that were once out of reach for the average person. (it really takes an incredibly pessimistic view of the world to not see this as you were drafting your response, without giving a second thought to how impossible this would have been just a few decades ago)

And when it comes to AI, it is advancing at a staggering pace, far outstripping the rates we saw even during the heydays of Moore's Law. This isn't just about raw computing power becoming cheaper; it's about the entire ecosystem of AI – from data accessibility and storage to algorithmic efficiency and open-source contributions – all converging to make AI faster, smarter, and more accessible.

People sharing your views (which seems to be just about everyone except for me and another person in this thread) couldn't have picked a worst time to have the views of a luddite. All of these technologies are converging as we speak, and the marginal costs for these technologies are trending towards zero.

Yawn, Go away sealion, you're not fooling anyone except yourself.

So is that what you guys have been all along? Sealions? Go back to any of the threads where I talked about Bitcoin or EVs from a few years ago, and see who the people endlessly requesting evidence are. With the end goal that if failed to produce the evidence you requested you would have found some kind of 'gotcha' moment, and it would mean you've won the argument.

I might just have to go look at some of those threads right now, because a lot of you were as nasty as it can be, and had the most absurd requests I've ever seen in an argument.
 
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-13 (3 / -16)

ThatEffer

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Yeah, the iconic (alas) dumb surprised face on a Youtube thumbnail is a good indicator that I can block the channel and never watch any of the shit they do.
I feel you, but there are channels I've watched that predate that Mr Beast face. Seeing that face everywhere along with the alt-color text with BS attention-grabbing words is really turning me off to the entire platform. It's like the worst practices of Buzzfeed and Taboola didn't go away. They just got put into a box for a little while.
 
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5 (5 / 0)

UnicornsRule

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It could be that, or it could be that it's two comedians and comedy is already an incredibly competitive field even outside of podcasts. Trying to find new jokes isn't easy and the "what if an AI made a podcast" is actually something that could bring some humor if it was done right.

Comedians are always pushing boundaries. Sometimes they manage to do it in a way that is amazing. Most often it's just kind of "meh." But every once in a while one of them will do something so offensive and also unfunny with their boundary pushing their unfunniness makes the news. That's exactly what these guys have done - done something so unfunny and also offensive that it made the news.

No they made the news because they claimed that they used a brand new technology to create a special by a dead comic without human intervention. It was the act of using the AI to resurrect dead comics without their permission that freaked people out. No one would be talking about this if they wrote a special in the style of Carlin and hired an impersonator to perform it since the special itself isn't anywhere near Carlin quality content wise, it's just a really good impression.

People got offended because the world is full of reactionary idiots who think they need to protect a dead millionaire celebrity. Same as the idiots who got upset with the very clearly fake AI Taylor Swift porn. These idiots threw gas on the fire which caused a Streisand Effect and got more people talking. If they would have ignored it like every other Photoshopped adult image or crappy impression no one would have cared.

It's pretty obvious that you haven't watched the special since there's nothing boundary pushing or overly offensive in it. It's just a clone of Carlin's voice and style and it sounds like everything else that he's done. Honesty it doesn't even sound that much like him beyond the AI voice if you listen to the material and it's really just an hour of the same subjects that everyone has beaten into the ground for the last 4 years. The last 3rd in particular really felt like it was written by a human, not AI.

Honestly there's no point in talking about this anymore. We know that they lied and wrote the script themselves and they easily could have just hired a Carlin impersonator to read it. The whole thing is a farce and they now deserve all the hate they get for pulling this stupid con. The only value here was them using AI to generate the special and now that that's gone this has no more value than any other bit from a hack impression comic. I don't know why these two would put their entire career on the line for a stunt like this but hey AI fever is hot and you gotta cash those checks.
 
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-11 (2 / -13)

s73v3r

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compares skeptics to modern-day Luddites
As opposed to people like you who never chose to get the skills to actually create art? People who want to make it completely unviable to make a living creating art, meaning the rest of us have nothing but your shitty, derivative, AI crap?
 
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10 (11 / -1)
After buying?
Buying WHAT?

Because if you buy digital content, you’re only buying the rights specifically agreed upon in the contract you agreed to. If you bought a CD, first sale doctrine applies to the physical products, not the right to make copies of the contents (e.g., ripping it to add it to your training data).
 
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