That case is old enough that the
original version had an eSATA port when it was reviewed in 2011. Now case IO is one of those things that gets revised as a case ages, so yours may not have the exact same. But USB3 ports are (at least theoretically) compatible with USB2 peripherals. That said, if you can't make the front panel IO ports work, you probably just want to connect it to a motherboard back panel port directly.
You can also get
this sort of thing so that you can connect it to your motherboard headers and get yourself four more USB2 ports, albeit on the back panel. But for things that tend to stay connected like headsets, game controllers, input peripherals etc, they work very well. I have one like that which is probably in its fourth or fifth system. It's not pretty inside the case, but it's super handy.